When Ravi Raj secured an impressive All India Rank (AIR) 20 in the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services examinations, he became an inspiration not only for exam aspirants but also for countless individuals facing similar challenges. This was not the first time Ravi cleared the UPSC Civil Services examination. In the 2024 exam, he secured Rank 182. Believing in his potential, he decided to attempt the exam once more. However, as a visually impaired candidate, achieving this dream was no easy feat. Standing firmly behind him were his strongest pillars: a mother who literally became his eyes and a hardworking farmer father who firmly believed in his child's abilities.
Background and Early Life
Ravi Raj hails from the small village of Mahuli in Bihar's Nawada District. In a BBC interview, Ravi shared that he was not visually impaired as a young boy. He was affected by a rare genetic disorder called Retinitis Pigmentosa, a condition where the retina slowly degenerates, weakening eyesight. His visual impairment is nearly 90 percent.
Mother's Role in His Education
Ravi began facing difficulties in his studies while in the 10th standard. Soon, his mother, Vibha Sinha, a homemaker, devised a solution. In the BBC interview, Ravi explained, “My mother used to read books and notes aloud while I listened. Whenever it was time to write, she would write whatever I dictated.” Vibha Sinha, a graduate, told ABP News, “Many people say that I taught him myself, that I did everything… but that is wrong. A mother does not teach; a mother always stays with the child. We played with books. Some give toys; I gave books and played with him. And through that play, my child became an IAS officer.” She described their journey as a shared experience built on companionship, learning, and constant support.
Father's Pride and Determination
Ranjan Kumar Sinha, Ravi's father, is full of pride. He shared that in UPSC CSE 2024, Ravi secured AIR 186, and in BPSC 2024, he secured a government job but did not join. “He was determined to become an IAS officer,” Ranjan said.
Message and Advice
Sharing a message for people facing challenges like his, Ravi said, “One must believe in oneself.” He added that society often thinks a visually challenged or disabled person becomes a burden on family and society. “We, as individuals and as a society, need to rise above this mindset.” Ravi also offered practical advice for visually challenged aspirants preparing for competitive exams. He emphasized the importance of choosing a good scribe and building a strong understanding with them through regular practice. According to him, imagination also plays a powerful role in learning. Visually impaired students should try to imagine concepts and situations so vividly that it feels as though they are actually seeing them.
