Korea Exchange CEO Predicts Kospi Could Hit 6,000, Pledges Action on 'Zombie' Firms
Korea Bourse CEO Sees Kospi at 6,000, Vows to Cut 'Zombie' Firms

Korea Exchange CEO Forecasts Kospi Reaching 6,000 Points

Jeong Eun Bo, the chief executive officer of the Korea Exchange, expresses strong optimism about South Korea's stock market. He believes the benchmark Kospi index could climb to 6,000 points. This prediction comes as the market enjoys a remarkable rally driven by global trends and domestic reforms.

Market Momentum and Key Drivers

The Kospi currently hovers near the 5,000 level. This marks a significant achievement, considering it surged over 94% in the past twelve months. President Lee Jae Myung's campaign pledge targeted this milestone, making it a symbolic victory for the administration.

Artificial intelligence and defense stocks powered much of this growth. These sectors captured global investor interest. Simultaneously, South Korean lawmakers implemented crucial corporate governance changes. These reforms aim to enhance shareholder value and attract international capital.

"It's nearing 5,000 but I think beyond that, even 6,000 is possible," Jeong stated in a recent interview. He did not specify a timeline for this target. The CEO attributes this potential to strengthened competitiveness in key industries like semiconductors, defense, and shipbuilding.

Challenges and Retail Investor Concerns

A rise to 6,000 would represent an additional 22% gain from current levels. However, market analysts voice caution. They point to several risks, including narrow market breadth, a weakening local currency, and fears of an AI bubble. HSBC Holdings strategists are among those advising prudence.

Interestingly, local retail investors have largely missed the bull run. They remained net sellers of Kospi equities throughout the surge. Some even bet against the market through inverse exchange-traded products. This skepticism contrasts with the index's performance, which outperformed over 90 global equity indexes tracked by Bloomberg.

The Korea Exchange recognizes this issue. It plans to lure back retail investors by relaxing restrictions on leveraged ETFs and extending trading hours. These measures aim to improve market participation and breadth.

Crackdown on 'Zombie' Firms and Corporate Reforms

Jeong vows to accelerate the delisting of so-called "zombie firms." These are companies that fail to generate enough profit to cover interest costs for prolonged periods. "Such companies must be forced out as soon as possible to restore market trust," he emphasized.

He notes South Korea has approximately 2,800 listed companies. This number appears high relative to the economy's size and capital market capacity. Removing underperformers could streamline the market and boost overall health.

The government's focus on corporate reforms supports Jeong's positive outlook. For instance, Samsung Electronics Co., a Kospi heavyweight, is expected to detail plans for improving shareholder returns before July. These efforts align with broader initiatives to upgrade South Korea to developed-market status by agencies like MSCI.

Such a reclassification could take several years but promises substantial benefits. "The inflow of capital will be substantially greater than the outflow," Jeong explained. Global funds would mandate asset allocation to South Korean markets following an upgrade, driving significant investment.

The Korea Exchange's proactive stance combines ambitious targets with concrete actions. By addressing structural issues and leveraging sectoral strengths, it aims to sustain the market's impressive momentum and attract sustained global interest.