NEW DELHI: In a significant development for India's aerospace sector, Italian defence giant Leonardo and Adani Defence and Aerospace announced a strategic partnership on Tuesday through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). This collaboration aims to establish a comprehensive helicopter manufacturing ecosystem within India, marking a major step toward enhancing the nation's self-reliance in defence production.
Strategic Partnership for Indigenous Manufacturing
The newly formed alliance between Leonardo, a global leader in helicopter products and services, and Adani Defence and Aerospace seeks to create an integrated manufacturing framework. This ecosystem will cater to the requirements of the Indian armed forces as well as the civilian sector, thereby reducing dependency on imports and strengthening domestic capabilities.
According to an official release, the collaboration will focus on delivering phased indigenisation, robust maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) capabilities, and comprehensive pilot training programs. These initiatives are designed to build a sustainable and technologically advanced helicopter industry in India.
High-Level Signing Ceremony
The MoU was signed in the presence of key dignitaries, including Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and A. Anbarasu, Director General (Acquisition) in the Ministry of Defence. Singh described the partnership as a "strategic marriage," highlighting its importance in advancing India's defence manufacturing goals.
The event, titled 'Strategic Collaboration on Helicopter Ecosystem in India,' also featured prominent figures such as Jeet Adani, Director of Adani Defence and Aerospace; Italian Ambassador Antonio Enrico Bartoli; Stefano Villanti, Senior Vice President of Leonardo Helicopters; and Ashish Rajvanshi, CEO of Adani Defence and Aerospace.
Emphasis on Self-Reliance and Global Cooperation
During the ceremony, Defence Secretary Singh emphasised the significance of the MoU, stating, "This MoU is an important event. It marks the coming together of two respected industrial entities." However, he also provided a realistic perspective on self-reliance, noting, "You can probably never have 100% self-reliance; what you can do is to take steps towards doing more and more of 'Make in India' and ensure that the import dependence is minimised."
Italian Ambassador Antonio Enrico Bartoli expressed optimism about the partnership, saying, "Two global champions of the defence industry are opening a new chapter today.... In the field of defence, India is a reliable and long-term partner of Italy. In the helicopter sector, Leonardo is building cutting-edge technology. We hope for more Indian investment in Italy."
Addressing Growing Helicopter Demand
Jeet Adani, son of industrialist Gautam Adani, highlighted the strategic importance of the alliance, stating, "This alliance with Leonardo is a pivotal stride towards a resilient, future-proof helicopter ecosystem in India. Merging global excellence with our industrial momentum, we will drive enduring value, high-skill employment and alignment with Aatmanirbhar Bharat to position India as a global aerospace powerhouse."
Ashish Rajvanshi, CEO of Adani Defence and Aerospace, pointed out that the Indian armed forces are projected to require over 1,000 helicopters in the coming decade. He affirmed that this partnership will play a crucial role in realising the vision of sovereign manufacturing to meet this substantial demand.
Market Potential and Diverse Requirements
Gian Piero Cutillo, Managing Director of Leonardo Helicopters (formerly AgustaWestland), underscored India's significance as a major market. He noted that the country's armed forces have a growing need for helicopters with diverse and advanced capabilities.
The requirements span across various branches, including the Army, Indian Air Force, Navy, and Coast Guard. Specific needs include:
- Over 300 light utility helicopters
- Over 300 medium lift helicopters
- More than 100 intermediate helicopters
- Over 90 maritime multi-role helicopters
This partnership follows closely on the heels of another strategic collaboration announced last week between Adani Defence and Brazilian aerospace major Embraer for establishing a fixed-wing aircraft manufacturing facility in India. Together, these initiatives signal a concerted effort to bolster India's aerospace and defence manufacturing capabilities, aligning with the broader goals of the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative.