Maharashtra Government Seeks Public Input on Draft School Bus Safety Regulations
The Maharashtra state government has officially opened a public consultation period for its newly drafted rules governing the operation of school buses across the state. All suggestions and objections must be submitted by the deadline of April 24, 2024. This initiative aims to enhance the safety and reliability of student transportation services, addressing long-standing concerns from parents and educators.
Fare Regulation and Grievance Redressal Mechanisms
According to the draft rules issued by the state transport department, the Regional Transport Authority (RTA) will be empowered to regulate and fix the base fare per kilometer per student for all school buses, educational institution buses, and school vans. In a significant move, the fare can only be collected on a monthly basis, with advance lump sum payments strictly prohibited. Officials have emphasized that they will consult with parents during the fare-setting process to ensure transparency and fairness.
To address concerns promptly, the draft establishes a School Transport Committee. This body will be responsible for handling and resolving grievances related to school transport services, including issues of safety, fare disputes, and operational inefficiencies. This step is designed to create a more accountable and responsive system for families relying on these services.
Mandatory Safety Equipment and Digital Monitoring
The draft rules mandate the installation of advanced safety devices on all school buses and vans. Specifically, each vehicle must be equipped with a Vehicle Location Tracking Device (VLTD) that includes a panic button, as well as a Fire Detection and Alarm System (FDAS). These systems must conform to the specifications set by the Automotive Industry Standards to ensure uniformity and reliability.
Furthermore, every school bus or van must feature a Digital Safety Monitoring System dedicated to student safety. This requirement aligns with directives from Assembly Speaker Rahul Narwekar, who during the state legislature's budget session, instructed the transport department to issue separate permits for vehicles ferrying school students. Narwekar stressed that the school education and transport departments should collaborate to issue licenses only after meeting necessary conditions, such as the installation of CCTV cameras and GPS systems.
Staff Appointments and Supervision Requirements
The draft rules outline strict protocols for hiring and supervising transport staff. Transport operators and school management must ensure that every driver, conductor, and lady attendant is appointed in writing following thorough background verification and medical fitness certification. This measure aims to prevent any potential risks associated with unvetted personnel.
For younger students in pre-primary and primary classes (up to standard five), additional supervision is mandated on every trip. This must be provided by a lady attendant or another designated staff member, ensuring extra care and attention for the most vulnerable age groups.
Enforcement and Compliance Measures
Failure to comply with these draft rules will result in serious consequences. Permits for non-compliant vehicles are liable to suspension or cancellation, underscoring the government's commitment to enforcing these safety standards. This strict enforcement framework is intended to deter negligence and promote adherence to the new regulations.
The public feedback period until April 24 represents a critical opportunity for stakeholders, including parents, school administrators, and transport operators, to contribute to the finalization of these rules. By incorporating diverse perspectives, the government hopes to create a robust and effective regulatory framework that prioritizes student welfare above all else.



