Epilepsy remains one of the most misunderstood neurological conditions in India, surrounded by dangerous misconceptions that often prevent people from seeking proper medical care. Despite affecting millions nationwide, the stigma attached to epilepsy continues to create barriers to treatment and social acceptance.
Common Epilepsy Myths That Need Immediate Debunking
Dr. Aashka Ponda, a consultant neurologist at Bhailal Amin General Hospital in Vadodara, has identified several pervasive myths that require urgent correction. These misconceptions not only harm patients but also contribute to the social isolation many epilepsy sufferers experience.
One of the most dangerous myths involves putting something in a person's mouth during a seizure. "This is completely wrong and can cause more harm than good," Dr. Ponda emphasizes. Instead of inserting objects, she advises simply turning the person on their side and protecting their head from injury.
Critical Facts About Epilepsy Management
Contrary to popular belief, epilepsy is a treatable condition with various management options available. Modern medicine has developed numerous effective approaches that can significantly improve quality of life for those living with epilepsy.
Approximately 70% of epilepsy patients can achieve good seizure control with proper medication and treatment. For those who don't respond to medication, alternative options like epilepsy surgery and neurostimulation devices offer promising results. The key is consistent treatment and regular follow-ups with healthcare providers.
Breaking Down Social Stigma and Misconceptions
The social stigma surrounding epilepsy often causes more suffering than the condition itself. Many people wrongly believe that epilepsy is contagious or that it affects intelligence and capability.
Dr. Ponda strongly refutes these misconceptions, stating that epilepsy doesn't impact a person's intelligence or capabilities. With proper treatment, most people with epilepsy can lead completely normal lives, including pursuing education, careers, and relationships without limitations.
Another crucial point the expert highlights involves driving restrictions. While there are some necessary precautions, many people with well-controlled epilepsy can safely drive after meeting specific medical criteria and following their doctor's recommendations.
The neurologist also addresses workplace discrimination, noting that most jobs are perfectly suitable for people with epilepsy. With appropriate management and reasonable accommodations when needed, employees with epilepsy can perform as effectively as their colleagues.
Understanding the truth about epilepsy is the first step toward creating a more inclusive society. By replacing myths with facts, we can ensure that people living with epilepsy receive the support and medical care they need to thrive.