The Mystical Umiam Lake: Unraveling the Legend of Meghalaya's 'Water of Tears'
Nestled in the serene hills of Meghalaya, just a short drive from Shillong, lies a breathtaking expanse of water with a name that evokes deep emotion: Umiam Lake, famously known as the "Water of Tears." This stunning lake draws travelers from around the world each year, not only for its picturesque landscapes but also for the intriguing story behind its poignant name.
The Legend Behind the Name
The name "Umiam" originates from the Khasi language, where "Um" means water and "iam" means tears, literally translating to "water of tears." According to ancient Khasi folklore, the lake was born out of sorrow. The legend tells of two sisters who descended from the heavens to Earth. During their journey, one sister lost her way, leaving the other heartbroken. As she wept, her tears flowed and formed this very lake, imbuing it with a mystical aura that captivates visitors to this day.
Locally, the lake is also referred to as "Barapani," which means "big water," highlighting its vast size and significance in the region.
Beyond Folklore: The Man-Made Marvel
Contrary to its mythical origins, Umiam Lake is actually a man-made waterbody, created in the early 1960s as part of a hydroelectric project. Today, it stands as one of the largest artificial reservoirs in Northeast India. However, it is the lake's stunning natural setting that truly makes it a must-visit destination. Surrounded by rolling hills and lush greenery, Umiam Lake offers a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
A Seasonal Spectacle
Umiam Lake transforms with the seasons, each bringing its own unique charm:
- Winter: The lake takes on a glassy appearance, with clear blue skies and verdant hills perfectly reflected in its calm waters, creating a surreal and peaceful atmosphere.
- Monsoon: During the rainy months, the lake becomes a misty paradise, shrouded in fog and surrounded by vibrant, rain-soaked foliage. The scene is simply stunning and offers a different kind of beauty.
How to Reach Umiam Lake
Reaching Umiam Lake is convenient for travelers. The nearest airport is the Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, Assam. From there, a scenic drive of approximately three hours will take you to the lake. The nearest railway station is also located in Guwahati, making it accessible by train as well.
Once you arrive, you'll find yourself immersed in a world of natural wonder, where the lake offers a variety of memorable experiences, including water sports like kayaking and boating, allowing visitors to engage with its serene waters firsthand.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Umiam Lake is between October and April, when the weather is drier and more pleasant. However, for those who appreciate the lush beauty of the monsoon season, planning a trip during the rainy months can be equally rewarding. The landscape turns incredibly green and vibrant, offering a breathtaking experience that words can hardly capture.
A Place Where Nature, Legend, and History Converge
To say that Umiam Lake is merely a natural attraction would be an understatement. It is a magical confluence of nature, legend, and history. While its name may stem from a tale of sorrow, for travelers seeking happiness, tranquility, and a deep connection with nature, Umiam Lake is a true blessing on the journey to Shillong.



