Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Italian counterpart Giorgia Meloni have taken significant steps to strengthen the bilateral relationship between their nations during a crucial meeting on the sidelines of the G20 summit in Johannesburg.
Strengthening Bilateral Cooperation
The two leaders engaged in comprehensive discussions focused on enhancing cooperation across multiple strategic areas. Trade, defense, and security emerged as key pillars of their dialogue, reflecting the growing importance of the India-Italy partnership in the global arena.
During the meeting held on November 23, 2025, both leaders demonstrated their commitment to taking the bilateral relationship to new heights. The timing of this meeting, during the prestigious G20 summit platform, underscored the significance both nations attach to their growing partnership.
Joint Initiative Against Terrorism Financing
In a major development from the meeting, the leaders adopted the India-Italy Joint Initiative to Counter Financing of Terrorism. This landmark agreement represents a concrete step forward in the global fight against terrorism.
The initiative clearly reiterates the common resolve of both nations to combat terrorism in all its forms. By targeting the financial networks that support terrorist activities, India and Italy have positioned themselves at the forefront of international counter-terrorism efforts.
Expanding Strategic Partnership
The discussions between Prime Minister Modi and Prime Minister Meloni covered a broad spectrum of mutual interests. The focus on trade relations indicates both countries' intention to enhance economic cooperation and explore new opportunities for business partnerships.
In the defense sector, the talks likely explored avenues for collaboration in defense manufacturing, technology transfer, and joint exercises. The security dimension of their conversation encompassed not only counter-terrorism but also broader regional and global security concerns.
The successful meeting between the two leaders at the G20 summit marks another milestone in the evolving India-Italy relationship, setting the stage for deeper cooperation in the coming years.