Jharkhand Health Authority Issues Urgent Alert on Fraudulent Calls Targeting Ayushman Bharat Hospitals
The Jharkhand State Arogya Society (JSAS) has issued a critical alert to hospitals and the general public regarding a sophisticated scam involving fake calls that claim to be investigating 'fake bills' under the Ayushman Bharat Yojana. This warning was officially released on Friday night following the discovery of fraudulent activities targeting healthcare institutions enrolled in the scheme.
Insurance Company Tip-Off Leads to Investigation
JSAS Executive Director Chhavi Ranjan revealed that the alert was prompted by a communication received from a general insurance company. The company reported that a hospital in Jharkhand had received a suspicious call warning of an impending investigation into alleged fake billing practices under the Ayushman Bharat-PM Jan Arogya Yojana.
The health department immediately launched a preliminary probe, which conclusively determined that the call was fraudulent. An official statement from the department confirmed these findings and emphasized the need for heightened vigilance across all healthcare facilities.
Detailed Account of the Fraudulent Call
Officials provided a detailed breakdown of how the scam unfolded. On Wednesday night, a representative from a private hospital empanelled under Ayushman Bharat received a call from an individual identifying himself as Ajay Agrawal.
The caller falsely claimed to be a nodal officer of PMJAY working under the additional chief secretary of the health department. He informed the hospital that a 256-page complaint had been filed against them and that a central investigation team would soon be visiting.
"The caller then demanded a bribe, ostensibly to provide a copy of the complaint and to 'manage' the investigation," explained an official familiar with the case. "He specifically requested that the money be transferred online, which raised immediate red flags for the hospital management."
Official Response and Public Advisory
Following the suspicious call, the hospital management filed formal complaints with both the relevant authorities and the insurance company. The insurance firm subsequently emailed JSAS requesting an investigation, which led to the discovery that this was part of a coordinated fraud attempt.
Chhavi Ranjan issued a clear public advisory: "We appeal to all hospitals and the public that if any person calls posing as an officer, threatens or demands money citing fake bills or treatment, do not fall for it and immediately report it to the society office at Namkum."
The health department has also instructed all hospitals to:
- Remain extremely vigilant against such fraudulent communications
- Immediately report any suspicious calls to the nearest police station
- Verify the identity of anyone claiming to be a government official
- Never transfer money based on telephone demands
Broader Implications for Healthcare Security
This incident highlights growing concerns about security vulnerabilities within India's flagship healthcare scheme. Ayushman Bharat, which provides health insurance coverage to millions of economically vulnerable citizens, has become an attractive target for fraudsters seeking to exploit both hospitals and beneficiaries.
The JSAS alert serves as a crucial reminder for all stakeholders in the healthcare ecosystem to implement robust verification protocols and maintain constant awareness of potential scams. As healthcare digitization accelerates, such security measures become increasingly vital to protect both institutional integrity and patient welfare.
Authorities have assured that they are taking this matter seriously and are working to identify the perpetrators behind these fraudulent calls while strengthening communication channels to prevent similar incidents in the future.



