CNLU and UNICEF Conduct Special Training for Bihar Police on Child Protection Laws
In a significant initiative to strengthen grassroots justice mechanisms, the Panchayati Raj Chair Professor at Chanakya National Law University (CNLU) organized a comprehensive orientation program in Patna on Sunday. The event focused on the "Role of Police in Gram Kachahri with Special Reference to the POCSO Act and the Juvenile Justice Act." This crucial training session was conducted in active collaboration with UNICEF, bringing together law enforcement and child protection experts.
High-Level Participation and Key Objectives
A total of 50 Deputy Superintendents of Police (DSPs) and Sub-Divisional Police Officers (SDPOs) from across Bihar participated in the program. The primary objective was to enhance their understanding and implementation capabilities regarding the Bihar Gram Kachahari Act, the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, and the Juvenile Justice Act.
Speaking as the chief guest, DIG (CID) Jayant Kant urged all participants to ensure the effective and faithful implementation of these legal provisions. He emphasized that proper enforcement is essential for the welfare and protection of society, particularly vulnerable children. "Your role in Gram Kachahri is pivotal for delivering justice at the village level," he stated, highlighting the police's responsibility in supporting these local judicial bodies.
Emphasis on Rule of Law and Constitutional Democracy
In his presidential address, CNLU Vice-Chancellor Faizan Mustafa called upon the police officers to commit themselves wholeheartedly to the "rule of law" rather than merely "ruling by law." He explained that the rule of law is a fundamental article of faith in any constitutional democracy, ensuring equality, justice, and fairness for all citizens.
Mustafa also detailed the salient features of Gram Kachahari, noting that its judges are elected representatives and that the principle of reservation is duly implemented in their appointment. This structure aims to make justice more accessible and representative at the grassroots level, aligning with democratic principles.
Expert Insights on Legal and Procedural Aspects
Former District and Sessions Judge Om Prakash, who also served as the former State Information Commissioner of Bihar, provided an in-depth elaboration on the legal and procedural dimensions of Gram Kachahari. He discussed the practical challenges faced in implementing the POCSO Act and the Juvenile Justice Act, offering solutions based on his extensive judicial experience.
UNICEF State Consultant Ajay Kumar shared his expertise and practical insights with the participants, focusing on the faithful implementation of both Acts. His presentation aimed to bridge the gap between legal theory and on-ground enforcement, ensuring that police officers are well-equipped to handle cases involving children.
Historical Context and Grassroots Impact
At the outset of the program, CNLU Registrar-cum-Chair Professor S.P. Singh, in his welcome address, traced the evolution of Gram Kachahri. He highlighted its pivotal role in resolving disputes at the grassroots level, emphasizing how these local bodies contribute to decentralized justice and community harmony.
This orientation program marks a proactive step towards building the capacity of Bihar's police force in handling sensitive cases related to children. By integrating the expertise of academic institutions like CNLU with the practical experience of UNICEF, the initiative seeks to create a more robust and responsive justice system at the village level.
