Heat wave conditions persisted across Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh on Wednesday, with temperatures remaining well above normal in most parts of the region. Rohtak recorded the highest temperature in the region at 46.9 degrees Celsius, while Bathinda in Punjab registered 46.6 degrees Celsius. In Himachal Pradesh, Una remained the hottest place at 44 degrees Celsius.
Temperature Trends and IMD Forecast
According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), maximum temperatures remained markedly above normal in parts of Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh. Punjab recorded a 0.7 degree Celsius rise in average maximum temperature over Tuesday, while Haryana recorded a marginal rise of 0.1 degree Celsius. The IMD stated that heat wave to severe heat wave conditions were likely in many parts of Punjab and Haryana on May 21 and again during May 24-26. Severe heat wave conditions are also expected in parts of Punjab on May 22 and 23.
Impact on Himachal Pradesh
In Himachal Pradesh, dry weather and the absence of rainfall led to a sharp rise in temperatures. Shimla recorded 30.5 degrees Celsius, which is 5.5 degrees above normal. Sundernagar recorded 39.2 degrees Celsius, Kangra 39 degrees Celsius, and Solan 36.5 degrees Celsius. Minimum temperatures also stayed above normal across the region, adding to the discomfort.
Weather Phenomena and Effects
Strong winds and isolated thunderstorms were reported at some places, with gusts touching 61 kmph in Sonipat. The prevailing heat wave has also affected outdoor activities, including campaigning for municipal elections and agricultural operations such as cotton sowing and direct seeding of rice. Residents are advised to take precautions, stay hydrated, and avoid prolonged exposure to the sun during peak hours.
