The Supreme Court on Friday closed the long-running tussle between Governor R N Ravi and former Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee over the appointment of Vice Chancellors in universities across West Bengal, bringing an end to a case that had persisted for years. The court approved the recommended candidates for the remaining three universities and directed that their appointments be completed after approval from Governor Ravi. With this, the process of appointing Vice Chancellors in all 36 state universities has now been completed.
Background of the Dispute
The matter had reached the Supreme Court after a deadlock emerged between the West Bengal government led by Banerjee and the Governor, who also serves as Chancellor of state universities. The conflict centered on the selection and appointment of Vice Chancellors, with the state government and the Governor unable to reach a consensus. To resolve the issue, the Supreme Court had earlier formed a search-cum-selection committee headed by former Chief Justice of India UU Lalit.
Committee Recommendations and Phased Appointments
Based on the committee’s recommendations, Vice Chancellors were appointed in phases over the past several months. On Friday, the bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi formally closed the case. The three universities for which appointments were still pending were Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, University of North Bengal, and Netaji Subhas Open University.
The court directed the West Bengal government to place the approved names before Governor R N Ravi for further action. This decision marks the culmination of a prolonged legal and administrative battle that had hindered the functioning of several state universities.
Impact on Higher Education in West Bengal
The resolution of this dispute is expected to bring stability to the higher education sector in West Bengal. With all 36 state universities now having appointed Vice Chancellors, academic and administrative activities can proceed without further delays. The search-cum-selection committee played a crucial role in ensuring that qualified candidates were chosen through a transparent process.
The Supreme Court’s intervention highlights the importance of judicial oversight in resolving conflicts between state governments and governors. This case also underscores the need for clear guidelines to prevent similar deadlocks in the future.



