166 Tribal Children in Chamarajanagar Face Aadhaar Hurdle Due to Missing Birth Certificates
In Chamarajanagar district, a critical issue has emerged where 166 tribal children studying in government-run Ashrama schools are without Aadhaar cards, primarily due to the absence of birth certificates. This situation raises significant concerns about their access to essential welfare benefits provided by the government.
Activists Highlight Administrative Delays
Activists have voiced frustration over the lack of tangible progress, despite assurances from the district administration regarding a special Aadhaar enrolment drive. Many of the affected children are now aged 13 or 14, yet they still do not possess Aadhaar cards, which are crucial for availing various government schemes.
Nagendra Ganiga Mangala, president of the Adivasi Hitarakshana Samiti in Chamarajanagar, emphasized that children from the Soliga community are the worst affected. He explained that students in Classes I to VII lack birth certificates, a mandatory document for Aadhaar enrolment. "Without Aadhaar, these students are being deprived of benefits such as scholarships, healthcare, and nutritional support," he stated.
Root Causes and Legal Hurdles
The problem stems from historical practices where most deliveries occurred in haadis (hamlets), leaving no official records of birth dates. This lack of documentation not only affects the children but also their parents, many of whom also do not have Aadhaar cards, compounding the issue. Mangala noted that enrolling children without birth certificates requires a court order, and he appealed for government agencies to provide legal and procedural support to tribal families.
"Approaching courts is difficult for them without assistance, given their financial constraints and limited access to legal resources," he added, highlighting the need for proactive measures.
Official Response and Ongoing Efforts
Officials from the tribal welfare department have denied any lapses on their part, asserting that efforts are ongoing to facilitate Aadhaar enrolment. Yogesh T, director of the tribal welfare department, acknowledged that the issue is not confined to Chamarajanagar district alone.
"We have held meetings with officials of the Unique Identification Authority of India to find a solution. The department is working on obtaining bulk court orders to help tribal families secure Aadhaar cards," he said. Additionally, special provisions have been made to assist tribal families in attending court proceedings, considering their financial limitations.
Broader Implications and Call to Action
This case underscores a systemic challenge in ensuring documentation for marginalized communities. The lack of Aadhaar cards not only hampers immediate welfare access but also affects long-term opportunities in education and employment. Stakeholders urge:
- Expedited court orders for birth certificate exemptions.
- Enhanced outreach programs for tribal areas.
- Collaboration between government departments to streamline processes.
As the administration works towards resolutions, the plight of these 166 children serves as a reminder of the barriers faced by tribal populations in accessing basic rights and services.
