Congress Intensifies Legal Battle Against Defiant MLAs in Odisha
The Congress party on Monday escalated its legal offensive against dissident legislators by submitting a fresh petition to Odisha Assembly Speaker Surama Padhy, specifically seeking the disqualification of suspended MLA Ramesh Jena for cross-voting in the recent Rajya Sabha election. This marks the third separate plea filed by the party in this ongoing political confrontation.
Chronology of Petitions Against Defiant MLAs
The Congress had initially moved a joint petition on March 17 against all three MLAs who defied the party whip and failed to vote for BJD-Congress-backed Independent candidate Datteswar Hota. Subsequently, the party submitted individual petitions, first against Sofia Firdous (representing Barabati-Cuttack) and Dasarathi Gomango (representing Mohana) on March 18, followed by the latest targeting of Jena, who represents the Sanakhemundi constituency.
Congress legislature party leader Rama Chandra Kadam emphasized that these individual petitions are supported by comprehensive documentary evidence detailing each MLA's anti-party activities. The party's legal argument centers on the contention that by deliberately defying the official whip and acting against established party interests, these MLAs have effectively voluntarily given up their membership. This constitutes clear grounds for disqualification under the Tenth Schedule, commonly known as the anti-defection law, of the Indian Constitution.
Congress Leadership Vows to Pursue All Legal Avenues
Odisha Pradesh Congress Committee president Bhakta Charan Das declared unequivocally that the party would pursue every available legal step to ensure appropriate action is taken against the erring MLAs. The delegation that met Speaker Padhy to submit the petition against Jena included key figures: Kadam, Das, and Congress chief whip C S Raazen Ekka, underscoring the seriousness of the matter for the party leadership.
In building its case, the Congress has strategically cited relevant past precedents, including the notable 2024 disqualification of six party MLAs who similarly cross-voted in favor of BJP candidate Harsh Mahajan during that year's Rajya Sabha election. This historical reference strengthens their legal position regarding the applicability of the anti-defection law in such scenarios.
Broader Context of Cross-Voting in Rajya Sabha Poll
The three Congress MLAs are part of a larger group of eight legislators who engaged in cross-voting during the crucial March 16 Rajya Sabha poll. Additionally, five BJD MLAs also voted against their party line, a collective act of defiance that directly contributed to the defeat of the BJD-Congress-backed candidate, Datteswar Hota. In response, the BJD has announced its own intention to move the Speaker against its MLAs involved in cross-voting, indicating a wider disciplinary crisis within Odisha's political landscape.
MLA Jena's Defense and Political Implications
MLA Ramesh Jena has previously defended his controversial action, stating he fundamentally opposed the Congress party's decision to form an electoral alignment with the BJD. "I was sent to jail thrice and several cases were slapped on me by the then BJD government. I had enough reasons to cross-vote," Jena asserted, highlighting personal and historical grievances as motivation for his defiance.
This unfolding situation presents significant implications for political discipline, party unity, and the enforcement of constitutional provisions in Odisha. The Speaker's decision on these disqualification petitions will set an important precedent for how anti-defection laws are interpreted and applied in cases of cross-voting during crucial parliamentary elections.



