Odisha Pioneers Self-Defence Training for Women SHG Members to Enhance Safety and Empowerment
In a groundbreaking move, the state of Odisha has launched a first-of-its-kind self-defence training programme specifically designed for women members of self-help groups (SHGs). This initiative, rolled out on Thursday, aims to equip these women with practical skills and bolster their confidence to effectively safeguard themselves in various situations.
Launch and Leadership
The programme was officially inaugurated by Deputy Chief Minister Pravati Parida, who emphasized its significance in empowering women beyond mere financial independence. The training is being conducted by the Department of Mission Shakti in collaboration with the National Commission for Women (NCW), marking a strategic partnership to address women's safety concerns.
Pilot Phase and Expansion Plans
During the initial pilot phase, the programme will target 5,000 women from five key districts: Khurda, Cuttack, Puri, Keonjhar, and Ganjam. Officials have confirmed that the training will be progressively extended to include more SHG members in the coming days, ensuring broader reach and impact across the state.
Empowering Women Beyond Economics
Parida highlighted that the programme focuses on strengthening personal safety while expanding the role of SHG women beyond traditional economic activities. She stated, "Empowering women is not limited to financial independence; it must also ensure their safety, dignity, and confidence. This self-defence training programme will equip our SHG women with the strength and skills to move fearlessly, take independent decisions, and actively participate in economic activities."
Institutional Support and Broader Impact
NCW Chairperson Vijaya Kishore Rahatkar underscored the importance of institutional support for women's safety and capacity building. She remarked, "Initiatives like these play a crucial role in enabling women to contribute meaningfully to society and the economy. The initiative seeks to enhance women's mobility, ensure safer participation in market linkages, and strengthen the foundation of women-led development in the state."
Training Structure and Resources
The Department of Mission Shakti plans to organize the training through structured workshops that will span 12 days across the five selected districts. Upon completion of these workshops, participants will receive self-defence kits and certificates, providing them with tangible tools and recognition for their efforts.
Context and Previous Initiatives
Previously, the state government had concentrated on self-defence training for girls in higher educational institutions. Following the FM College incident last year, Odisha launched the Shaktishree initiative, a comprehensive safety programme focused on self-defence training for female students. This programme covered 16 universities and over 730 government and aided colleges, featuring a six-day intensive training module.
The new programme for SHG members represents a significant expansion of these efforts, targeting adult women in community-based groups to foster a safer and more empowered environment statewide.
