India still has a long way to go in making the transition to advanced industrial manufacturing, according to Sandeep Sehgal. In a recent opinion piece, Sehgal argues that Indian manufacturers must evolve from simple automation to incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) to remain competitive on the global stage.
The Current State of Indian Manufacturing
While automation has been adopted in many sectors, the leap to intelligent manufacturing remains a challenge. Many factories still rely on basic robotic processes without integrating data-driven decision-making or machine learning.
Why AI Matters
AI can optimize production lines, predict maintenance needs, and improve quality control. Countries like Germany, Japan, and the United States are already investing heavily in smart factories. India risks falling behind if it does not accelerate its adoption of AI technologies.
Steps Forward
- Investment in R&D: Companies should allocate more resources to research and development in AI applications for manufacturing.
- Skilling the Workforce: Training programs are needed to equip workers with skills in AI, data analytics, and robotics.
- Government Support: Policies that incentivize digital transformation and provide infrastructure for AI adoption.
Sehgal emphasizes that the transition is not optional but essential for India's economic growth and global competitiveness.



