Lucknow: With climate change, biodiversity loss and water scarcity posing serious threats, experts have emphasized the urgent need to adopt nature-based solutions to build long-term resilience. This advice was shared during a two-day workshop organized by the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences (BSIP) on Wednesday and Thursday, ahead of World Environment Day.
The event saw participation from over 150 attendees representing eight states, including scientists, policymakers, forest officials, and students. BSIP director Prof Mahesh G Thakkar stated that environmental responsibility must transcend symbolic observances and become an integral part of daily life. He noted, "Nature archives provide crucial insights into how ecosystems have responded to climate change in the past and can guide future preparedness."
Traditional Water Management Revival
Highlighting the growing water crisis, Padma Shri awardee and water conservationist Uma Shankar Pandey called for the revival of traditional water management systems. Drawing from his experience in drought-prone Banda, he pointed to the success of his 'Khet Mein Med, Med Par Ped' campaign and advocated field bunding as an effective method to recharge groundwater. "Water connects all forms of life. India must rebuild its traditional relationship with ponds, wetlands and local water bodies if it wants to secure its future," Pandey warned, noting the shrinking rivers and depleting groundwater levels.
Forest and Wetland Conservation Efforts
Additional principal chief conservator of forests (project tiger), UP, Ram Kumar remarked that climate change is unfolding at an unprecedented pace, leading to rising temperatures, biodiversity decline, and ecological stress. He highlighted ongoing afforestation drives and wetland conservation initiatives in Uttar Pradesh aimed at strengthening climate resilience. The workshop underscored the importance of integrating nature-based solutions into policy and practice to address environmental challenges effectively.
