The Patna High Court has taken a proactive step to scrutinize and potentially boost Bihar's horticulture export sector. On Thursday, the court issued directives to the state government, demanding a clear account of the infrastructure developed to facilitate direct exports of key horticultural products, especially mangoes and litchis, from the state.
Court's Directives to State Government
A division bench, led by the Acting Chief Justice and comprising Justice Alok Kumar Pandey, passed this significant order. The bench was hearing a public interest litigation (PIL) filed by advocate Maurya Vijay Chandra. The court has specifically asked the Bihar government to clarify what export-boosting facilities have been established so far.
In a move to ground its inquiry in hard data, the bench also directed the head of the state agriculture department and the horticulture director to submit detailed information. They must provide figures on the actual quantities of mangoes and litchis exported from Bihar during recent agricultural seasons. This data will help the court assess the current export performance and the effectiveness of existing policies.
Petitioner's Demands for Skill Development and Infrastructure
The PIL that triggered this judicial intervention seeks comprehensive measures to uplift Bihar's horticulturists and connect them to global markets. The petition urges both the central and state governments to introduce specialized skill development programmes for farmers and growers in the horticulture sector.
A key infrastructural demand in the plea is the establishment of specialised cargo handling centres at airports within Bihar. Such facilities are crucial for the export of perishable items like freshly harvested fruits and vegetables, ensuring they maintain quality during transit.
Furthermore, the petitioner has sought the court's direction to the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA). The plea asks APEDA to register Bihar's horticulturists on its Hortinet platform. This digital platform tracks the region-wise availability of fresh seasonal produce, helping to connect local suppliers with national and international buyers.
Next Steps and Implications
The court has scheduled the next hearing in this matter for January 29. The responses from the state government and the agriculture department officials will likely shape the future course of action. This judicial scrutiny highlights the growing emphasis on developing Bihar's agro-export potential, particularly for its renowned mangoes and litchis.
This case could lead to significant policy pushes and infrastructural investments aimed at streamlining the export chain. From farm to airport, the development of a robust ecosystem for horticulture exports can enhance farmer incomes and position Bihar as a major player in the global market for fresh produce.