The industrial city of Bhiwadi in Rajasthan's Alwar district is once again in the grip of a severe air pollution emergency. Recent data from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) reveals a dangerous spike, with the Air Quality Index (AQI) touching 353, firmly placing the city in the 'very poor' category and among the nation's most polluted urban centres.
Health Crisis Unfolds as Hospitals Flooded
The deteriorating air is taking a severe toll on public health. Hospitals across the industrial township are reporting a sharp influx of patients, with over 1,000 individuals seeking medical help daily. Medical professionals indicate that nearly every third patient now suffers from respiratory distress, asthma attacks, or other complications directly linked to the polluted air.
Doctors have identified children, the elderly, and people with pre-existing lung conditions as the most vulnerable groups facing the worst impact. Dr Nitesh Yadav of Bhiwadi Hospital issued a stern warning, advising high-risk groups to avoid unnecessary outdoor movement, wear protective masks, and limit strenuous physical activity, especially in heavily polluted zones.
Administration Springs into Action with Strict Measures
In response to the crisis, the district administration and pollution control authorities have activated alert protocols. Aligning with GRAP-IV restrictions active across the National Capital Region (NCR), a series of curbs have been imposed to prevent further degradation of air quality.
The key actions enforced include:
- A complete ban on open burning of garbage.
- Mandatory strict dust-control measures at all construction sites.
- A prohibition on transporting uncovered construction material and debris.
- Strict warnings to industrial units to comply with emission norms, with punitive action against violators.
Regional Pollution Officer Amit Jural explained that pollution in Bhiwadi often peaks concurrently with worsening air in Delhi-NCR. He confirmed that continuous enforcement actions are underway, including fines exceeding Rs 30 lakh imposed on polluting units and the sealing of several non-compliant factories. Regular awareness drives are also being conducted.
Residents Demand Effective Relief
Despite official measures, local residents report escalating health problems, including acute breathing difficulties and eye irritation, over the past several days. The community is now urging the government to implement more effective and lasting solutions to provide genuine relief from the toxic air, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable pollution control in the industrial hub.
