Groundbreaking State-Wide CKD Study Approved for Odisha
The ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre in Bhubaneswar is set to conduct the first comprehensive state-wide study on chronic kidney disease prevalence across Odisha. This marks a significant milestone as it represents the inaugural government-led research initiative of this scale targeting CKD throughout the state.
Research Approval and Funding Process
According to ICMR-RMRC Bhubaneswar director Sanghamitra Pati, the institution has successfully obtained ethical approval for this extensive study. "After we receive funding, we will start the research work," Pati confirmed, highlighting that financial support is the final requirement before commencing fieldwork.
This new research initiative builds upon previous localized studies conducted in areas reporting high CKD concentrations, particularly Badamba-Narasinghpur in Cuttack district. Earlier investigations by experts from state-run medical colleges had also focused on understanding disease prevalence in the Narasinghpur region several years prior.
Comprehensive CKD Management Strategy
ICMR-RMRC Bhubaneswar scientist Subrata Kumar Palo revealed that the institution will simultaneously launch another significant project aimed at identifying CKD through early screening and implementing effective control measures. "We will also create awareness among people to prevent this disease. It will also suggest ways to create a referral system to treat CKD patients after detection," Palo emphasized.
The urgency of these initiatives is underscored by alarming statistics from the health and family welfare department. Official data reveals that Odisha recorded more than 4,600 CKD deaths during the last three years, with Cuttack and Sambalpur districts experiencing the highest mortality rates.
District-Wide CKD Impact and Government Response
The district-level breakdown presents a concerning picture of the disease burden. Sambalpur district reported 3,114 CKD cases and 744 deaths during the three-year period, while Cuttack district witnessed 2,657 cases and 778 deaths. Koraput district followed with 918 documented cases and 266 fatalities, according to the official health data.
In response to this growing health crisis, the health and family welfare department has decided to establish a comprehensive CKD registry for Odisha. This registry will compile data from multiple sources to create a baseline for future research studies and analysis. The collected CKD information will be integrated into a web-based portal developed by the National Informatics Centre.
Medical experts have observed a rising trend of CKD patients in specific areas across various districts of Odisha. Currently, kidney patients receive free dialysis treatment at approximately 70 dialysis centres distributed throughout the state, providing crucial support for those affected by the disease.
The upcoming registry is expected to significantly enhance research capabilities concerning CKD prevention, treatment methodologies, and public awareness campaigns, potentially transforming how Odisha addresses this serious health challenge in the coming years.
