As Chhath Puja 2025 approaches, millions of devotees across India are preparing for one of the most significant and ancient festivals dedicated to Sun God. The precise timing of sunset plays a crucial role in the observance of this sacred ritual, particularly for the Sandhya Arghya offering.
City-Wise Sunset Timings for Chhath Puja 2025
Here's your comprehensive guide to sunset timings across major Indian cities for Chhath Puja celebrations:
Northern India
Delhi: The sun is expected to set at 5:42 PM, making it ideal for evening offerings.
Kanpur: Devotees can expect sunset at approximately 5:28 PM.
Eastern India
Patna: The spiritual epicenter of Chhath celebrations will witness sunset at 5:08 PM.
Kolkata: Sunset is scheduled for 5:05 PM, perfect for traditional rituals.
Ranchi: The sun will descend at 5:11 PM during the festival days.
Purnia: Expect sunset around 5:04 PM for your Arghya preparations.
The Significance of Timing in Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja stands out among Hindu festivals for its precise astronomical calculations. The Sandhya Arghya (evening offering) must be performed exactly at sunset, while the Usha Arghya (morning offering) occurs at sunrise. This timing is not just tradition but a scientific approach to harnessing the sun's energy during specific planetary alignments.
Why Accurate Sunset Timing Matters
- Spiritual Significance: The exact moment of sunset is considered most auspicious for offering prayers to the setting sun
- Traditional Compliance: Following precise timings ensures the rituals are performed according to ancient Vedic traditions
- Energy Alignment: Devotees believe that specific solar positions enhance the spiritual benefits of the puja
Preparation Tips for Devotees
- Arrive at the water body at least 30-45 minutes before the scheduled sunset time
- Complete all preliminary rituals well in advance
- Keep your offering basket (soop) ready with traditional items
- Check local weather conditions as they might affect visibility
- Use reliable time sources like government observatories or trusted weather apps
Chhath Puja represents one of India's most environmentally conscious festivals, where devotees connect with nature through sun worship. The precise timing adds to the spiritual grandeur of this four-day festival that celebrates life, health, and prosperity.
Note: Timings may vary slightly based on exact location and atmospheric conditions. Always confirm with local authorities for the most accurate timing in your specific area.
