India showcased the strength of a time-tested strategic partnership on December 5, 2025, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi hosted Russian President Vladimir Putin for a high-profile state visit in New Delhi. The day was marked by grand ceremonial welcomes and significant diplomatic dialogue, underlining the enduring bond between the two nations.
A Partnership Compared to the Pole Star
During their meeting at the historic Hyderabad House, following a ceremonial reception at Rashtrapati Bhavan, Prime Minister Modi used a powerful metaphor to describe the relationship. He lauded the "deep-rooted" India-Russia partnership, comparing its steadfast nature to the Pole Star, a constant guide in the geopolitical sky. Modi publicly expressed gratitude to his "friend" President Putin for Russia's unwavering support over the years.
This support, as highlighted by the Prime Minister, spans critical areas from long-standing defence cooperation to close strategic coordination on global issues. A key point of appreciation was Moscow's consistent backing in India's war on terror, solidifying the trust between the two capitals.
Signals of Trust in a Shifting World
The high-level talks and the warm personal rapport displayed between the two leaders sent a clear message to the international community. Amidst a rapidly changing global order, India signalled that its partnership with Moscow remains a central pillar of its long-term national and security interests. The visit was not just about nostalgia but about continuity and future collaboration.
Major agreements were discussed and finalized, covering areas of mutual interest, though the official statements kept specific details under wraps. The optics of the visit—including the two leaders travelling together in the same car from the Delhi airport—were carefully choreographed to project unity and deep trust.
Strategic Continuity Amidst Global Flux
The summit underscored New Delhi's diplomatic priority: maintaining stable and predictable relations with a major power like Russia while navigating complex alliances elsewhere. The discussions likely covered:
- Enhanced defence and energy partnerships.
- Coordinated approaches to regional and international security.
- Mechanisms to sustain bilateral trade amid global sanctions regimes.
By rolling out the red carpet for President Putin, India demonstrated its commitment to an independent foreign policy. The visit on December 5, 2025, reaffirmed that the India-Russia relationship, built over decades, continues to hold significant strategic value for New Delhi's vision on the world stage.
