Vaikom Pioneers as Kerala's First Fully Solar-Powered Ferry Terminal
In a significant advancement for sustainable public transportation, Vaikom is poised to become Kerala's inaugural fully solar-powered ferry terminal. Transport Minister K B Ganesh Kumar will officially inaugurate three cutting-edge solar ferries on Friday, marking a transformative shift as all passenger services on the crucial Vaikom-Thavanakkadavu route transition to modern solar vessels.
Statewide Initiative to Curb Pollution and Promote Green Energy
This initiative is a core component of the state government's broader strategy to reduce water pollution and convert half of the State Water Transport Department's (SWTD) fleet into eco-friendly solar ferries. By replacing traditional diesel engines with clean energy alternatives, Vaikom is establishing a national benchmark for inland water navigation, according to SWTD director Shaji V Nair.
Historical Leadership in Green Energy Adoption
The Vaikom terminal has long been a trailblazer in green energy integration. In 2017, it became home to Aditya, India's first solar-powered passenger ferry. Aditya's success, powered by 78 roof-mounted solar panels and capable of operating for 5-6 hours on a single sunny day, inspired authorities to evolve the terminal into an all-solar ferry hub.
New Solar Vessels Enhance Capacity and Reduce Costs
With the introduction of three fiber-reinforced plastic solar vessels, each with a 75-passenger capacity and constructed at a total cost of Rs 11.50 crore, the SWTD will phase out the remaining steel and wooden boats currently servicing the 2.5-kilometer stretch. These new ferries not only eliminate fuel discharge into the fragile backwater ecosystem but also significantly lower daily operational and maintenance expenses. Equipped with modern amenities and comfortable seating, authorities anticipate these features will attract a higher volume of daily commuters and tourists.
Ambitious Fleet Conversion Targets
The SWTD aims to convert half of Kerala's 71-boat fleet into eco-friendly vessels by the end of this year. Most existing steel and wooden boats will be replaced with solar boats in a phased manner. Currently, the department operates Aditya and the 100-passenger tourism cruise Indra, with the transition accelerating as 22 solar boats are already in various stages of construction.
Expanding Solar Commitment Beyond Waterways
The commitment to solar energy extends beyond aquatic transport. Minister Ganesh Kumar is also scheduled to inaugurate the construction of a new station master cum office building. Funded by Rs 50 lakh from the local MLA fund, this facility is designed to be as environmentally friendly as the boats it manages. The roof will feature extensive solar panel coverage, ensuring the station's entire energy needs are met through renewable sources. The old station building will be demolished to make way for this sustainable infrastructure.
Additional Launch of Advanced Vessel
In addition to the solar ferries, a 100-passenger capacity fiber catamaran vessel, intended for deployment elsewhere, will be launched at the function held at the Vaikom Satyagraha Memorial Hall. This further underscores the state's dedication to modernizing and greening its water transport network.
