Patna High Court Demands Action Report on Vehicle Scrapping Implementation
The Patna High Court has taken a proactive stance in addressing air pollution concerns in Bihar by seeking a detailed action taken report from the state's transport department. This directive was issued during a hearing of a public interest litigation initiated suo motu based on a news report titled "Bihar's 10 cities record country's worst AQI", published by TOI on December 14, 2022.
Focus on Motor Vehicle Scrapping Rules
The court's order specifically targets the implementation of the Motor Vehicle (Registration and Functions of Vehicle Scrapping Facility) Rules, which were framed and notified by the central government. These rules, effective from September 25, 2021, mandate that all state governments prohibit the operation of 15-year-old commercial vehicles on roads. Additionally, they require the establishment of scrapping plants to dispose of such defunct vehicles through environmentally friendly recycling processes.
A division bench, comprising Chief Justice Sangam Kumar Sahoo and Justice Harish Kumar, passed this order on Monday while hearing the PIL. The court has been actively monitoring the Bihar government's efforts to control air pollution through this litigation.
Legal Submissions and Court's Queries
The order followed submissions made by an advocate appointed as amicus curiae in the case. The advocate informed the court about various provisions of the Motor Vehicle Rules, 2021, including:
- Certificates of vehicle scrapping issued by registered scrappers
- Scrapping yards and collection centers for defunct vehicles
- Treatment plants for environmentally sound recycling processes
The judges sought precise data on the availability of registered scrappers, collection centers, and recycling plants in Bihar. They emphasized the need for compliance with the 2021 rules, which clearly define these terms to ensure proper implementation.
Next Steps and Broader Implications
The matter is scheduled for further hearing on April 27, where the court will review the action taken report and assess progress. This move highlights the judiciary's role in enforcing environmental regulations and holding authorities accountable for public health issues related to air pollution.
By focusing on vehicle scrapping rules, the Patna High Court aims to tackle a significant source of pollution in Bihar, where outdated commercial vehicles contribute to poor air quality. The court's intervention underscores the urgency of adopting sustainable practices to protect the environment and public well-being.
