Eid-ul-Adha, also known as Bakrid, is one of the most significant festivals in the Islamic calendar. In 2026, Muslims in India are eagerly awaiting the announcement of the exact date, which depends on the sighting of the crescent moon. According to the religious calendar, the festival typically occurs 10 days after the sighting of the crescent moon that marks the beginning of Dhul Hijjah, the 12th month of the Islamic lunar calendar.
Understanding the Timeline
The countdown to Bakrid begins with the sighting of the crescent moon. A day after the crescent moon is sighted, Day 1 of Dhul Hijjah commences. This marks the literal start of the sacred month. The first 10 days of Dhul Hijjah are considered highly sacred, during which Muslims engage in increased prayers, charity, and fasting. These days are believed to be among the most blessed in the Islamic year.
Day of Arafah
Day 9 of Dhul Hijjah is known as the Day of Arafah, considered one of the holiest days of the year. It marks the peak of the Hajj pilgrimage, where pilgrims gather at the plain of Arafat to pray and seek forgiveness. For those not performing Hajj, fasting on this day is highly recommended, as it is believed to expiate sins of the previous and coming year.
Eid-ul-Adha Celebrations
The festival of Bakrid officially begins on the 10th day of Dhul Hijjah, which falls nine days after the beginning of the month. On this day, Muslims around the world offer special prayers, sacrifice an animal (usually a goat, sheep, or cow) to commemorate Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son, and distribute meat among family, friends, and the needy. The celebrations continue for three days, known as the days of Tashreeq.
Expected Date in India
Based on astronomical calculations, the crescent moon for Dhul Hijjah is expected to be sighted on the evening of May 20, 2026. If the moon is sighted, the first day of Dhul Hijjah will be on May 21, 2026. Consequently, the Day of Arafah will fall on May 29, and Eid-ul-Adha will be celebrated on May 30, 2026. However, the final confirmation will come from the moon sighting committee, which relies on physical sightings of the crescent moon.
Muslims across India are advised to await the official announcement from local religious authorities. The festival is a time of joy, reflection, and community bonding, with families coming together to pray, feast, and share blessings.
