The swearing-in ceremony of the Kerala cabinet witnessed a notable departure from tradition as two ministers opted for a solemn affirmation instead of taking the oath in the name of God. Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) leader Shibu Baby John was the first to make a solemn affirmation, setting the tone for the event. The ceremony, held on 18 May 2026, saw Chief Minister V D Satheesan and other ministers taking the traditional oath invoking God, but a few chose a secular path.
Details of the Ceremony
The event took place at the Raj Bhavan in Thiruvananthapuram, with Governor Arif Mohammed Khan administering the oaths. Among the notable moments, K Muraleedharan took the oath in English, a rarity in Kerala's political history. The choice of language and the use of solemn affirmation highlighted the diverse approaches to faith and secularism within the new cabinet.
Significance of Solemn Affirmation
Solemn affirmation is a legal alternative to swearing by God, often chosen by individuals who prefer a secular or non-religious statement. Shibu Baby John's decision to use affirmation was seen as a reflection of his personal beliefs and the RSP's secular ideology. This move was praised by secular groups and criticized by some religious leaders, sparking discussions on the role of religion in public office.
Other Key Highlights
- Muraleedharan's English Oath: K Muraleedharan, a senior Congress leader, took the oath in English, emphasizing his comfort with the language and perhaps signaling a broader outreach.
- CM Satheesan's Oath: Chief Minister V D Satheesan took the oath in Malayalam, invoking God, as per tradition.
- Diverse Representation: The cabinet includes ministers from various communities and ideologies, reflecting Kerala's pluralistic society.
Reactions and Analysis
Political analysts noted that the choice of affirmation versus oath is a personal one, but it carries symbolic weight in a state known for its high literacy and political awareness. The ceremony was widely covered by media, with many highlighting the secular credentials of the new government. Social media buzzed with debates on the appropriateness of religious oaths in a secular democracy.
Public Response
While some citizens appreciated the secular gesture, others felt it was unnecessary. Religious organizations expressed mixed reactions, with some calling it a sign of disrespect to tradition. However, legal experts clarified that both forms are equally valid under the Constitution.
Overall, the swearing-in ceremony underscored Kerala's unique political culture, where tradition and modernity coexist. The event was a testament to the state's commitment to secular values, even as it respects individual choices.
