The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has issued a directive mandating strict adherence to the correct text and diction while singing the National Song 'Vande Mataram' and the National Anthem 'Jana Gana Mana'. The order, released on July 10, 2026, aims to ensure uniformity and respect for these national symbols.
Exhaustive list of occasions
The MHA stated that its orders contain an exhaustive list of occasions on which the National Song and the National Anthem 'shall be played or sung' and those on which they 'may be sung or played'. This categorization clarifies mandatory versus optional renditions, eliminating ambiguity for public and private events.
Compliance and penalties
Officials emphasized that deviations from the prescribed text or pronunciation could invite legal action under the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971. The directive applies to all government functions, educational institutions, and public gatherings.
Background
The move follows reports of variations in lyrics and pronunciation during official ceremonies. The MHA has also urged states and union territories to ensure compliance through local authorities.



