2026 marks the 30th anniversary of a major change in European football. From July 1, 1996, football clubs belonging to the European Union were able to sign players from other EU countries and register them in competitions not as foreign players, but as nationals. For example, until then, Spain's La Liga allowed its teams to have four foreign players on their rosters. This landmark decision, known as the Bosman ruling, fundamentally altered the landscape of club football across Europe. It increased player mobility, led to higher wages, and intensified the concentration of talent in wealthier leagues. As the World Cup begins, the legacy of this ruling continues to shape international and domestic competitions alike.
