Pakistan has launched six Earth Observation satellites in just 16 months, significantly enhancing its surveillance capabilities with Chinese assistance. The development has sparked debate over whether Islamabad can use its growing satellite network to monitor Indian military activity and border regions.
India's Countermeasures
However, India already operates a sophisticated space surveillance framework through Project NETRA and IS4OM, while preparing the ambitious SBS-3 programme that will deploy more than 50 surveillance satellites. As Pakistan expands its orbital eyes, India is simultaneously building one of its most comprehensive satellite monitoring and space awareness networks to track threats both on Earth and in orbit.
Project NETRA and IS4OM
Project NETRA is India's space situational awareness system, designed to track space debris and monitor satellites. IS4OM (Indian Space Situational Assessment and Integration Office) coordinates these efforts. Together, they form the backbone of India's space surveillance.
The SBS-3 Programme
The SBS-3 programme aims to deploy over 50 surveillance satellites, providing round-the-clock monitoring of borders and strategic assets. This will significantly enhance India's ability to detect and respond to threats.
India's space surveillance network is not only focused on Earth observation but also on tracking objects in orbit. This dual capability ensures comprehensive security against potential space-based threats.
While Pakistan's satellite launches with Chinese support raise concerns, India's proactive measures demonstrate its commitment to maintaining strategic parity and safeguarding national interests.
