The Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA) has triggered concern among environmentalists and citizens after undertaking a significant pruning exercise on three fully grown rain trees near Prasad's IMAX Square. The action, carried out over two days, has left only portions of the trunks of the trees, which are estimated to be between 25 and 30 years old, standing.
Official Justification vs. Environmental Alarm
HMDA officials defended the move, stating it was a necessary step for the health of other greenery in the area. Nagender Babu, deputy range officer (deputation) at HMDA, explained that the expansive canopies of the rain trees were blocking vital sunlight, causing seasonal flowering plants beneath them to deteriorate. He assured that the agency only pruned the branches and expressed confidence that the trees would regrow within a few months.
However, the forest department's permission for the pruning came with a condition that seems to lack follow-up details. Manjula, the forest section officer of the area, confirmed that permission was granted after HMDA committed to planting native flowering species as replacements. Crucially, she noted, "No details were taken regarding the species to be planted or the number of saplings proposed."
Citizens and Experts Decry 'Unscientific' Approach
The authority's justification has been met with skepticism and criticism from environmental activists. They have labeled the pruning as "unscientific" and the reasoning behind it as "vague." Prominent environmentalist Uday Krishna voiced serious apprehensions about the long-term impact on the trees.
"Such heavy pruning can permanently damage or even kill the trees," Krishna warned. He further explained that severe cutting could create a structural imbalance, making the trees more susceptible to falling during strong winds or heavy rains. Highlighting the scarcity of mature trees in the city, he added, "There are only a handful of trees aged 30 to 40 years that remain in the city, and the pace at which they are being damaged is deeply concerning."
A City's Green Cover in Question
This incident has ignited a broader conversation about urban development and ecological conservation in Hyderabad. The removal of mature tree canopies, which provide shade, improve air quality, and support biodiversity, is often viewed as a loss to the city's environmental health. The conflict between enabling the growth of smaller ornamental plants and preserving large, established trees underscores a complex challenge for urban planners.
The situation now hinges on two critical outcomes: whether the pruned rain trees will indeed recover as HMDA officials predict, and whether the promised plantation of native species will be implemented in a transparent and effective manner. For now, the stark sight of the trimmed trunks serves as a focal point for public debate on how Hyderabad manages its precious and dwindling green heritage.
