India Budget 2026 Expectations: Live Updates and Key Highlights
With just days remaining before the highly anticipated Economic Survey 2026 and the Union Budget 2026, there is a palpable sense of expectation across the nation. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is poised to deliver her ninth consecutive Budget speech on Sunday, 1 February 2026. This presentation marks a notable departure from tradition, as it will be the first time in at least a decade that the India Union Budget is being unveiled on a Sunday, adding a unique dimension to this fiscal event.
Budget 2026: Key Dates and Parliamentary Schedule
The Budget Session is set to unfold with a series of significant events, each playing a crucial role in the democratic process. Here is a detailed timeline of the key dates:
- 28 January: The Budget Session will officially commence at the Parliament with a joint address by President Droupadi Murmu to both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, setting the tone for the legislative agenda.
- 29 January: According to the provisional calendar issued by the Lok Sabha Secretariat, the House will convene on this day, continuing the preliminary discussions and preparations.
- 31 January: Chief Economic Adviser V Anantha Nageswaran is expected to present the Economic Survey on this day. This comprehensive document provides an in-depth analysis of the state of the economy, traditionally released by the finance minister a day ahead of the Budget to offer context and insights.
- 1 February: At 11 AM in the Lok Sabha, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will present the Union Budget 2026, outlining the government's fiscal policies and allocations for the upcoming financial year.
- 13 February: The first half of the Budget Session concludes, allowing for initial debates and reviews of the proposed measures.
- 9 March: The second half of the Budget Session resumes, focusing on detailed discussions, amendments, and final approvals of the Budget proposals.
- 2 April: The final day of the Budget Session, after which both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha will be adjourned sine die, marking the end of this critical parliamentary period.
Which Sectors Are in the Spotlight for Budget 2026?
Budget 2026 is expected to focus on propelling India to a historic position through strategic allocations to various sectors. The key areas that are likely to receive significant attention include:
- Railways and Infrastructure: With ongoing projects and modernization efforts, these sectors are anticipated to see substantial investments to boost connectivity and economic growth.
- Urban Development and Manufacturing: Initiatives aimed at enhancing urban planning and supporting the manufacturing sector could be prioritized to drive industrial expansion.
- Auto and Defense: The automotive industry and defense sector may benefit from policies promoting innovation, self-reliance, and technological advancements.
- Electronics and MSMEs: Support for electronics manufacturing and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is crucial for job creation and economic resilience.
- Renewable Energy and Artificial Intelligence (AI): As global trends shift towards sustainability and digital transformation, allocations in renewable energy and AI could position India as a leader in these fields.
Additionally, other vital areas such as healthcare, tourism, agriculture, and logistics are also likely to receive government allocations to enhance their development and benefit the broader economy.
Recap of Top Announcements from Budget 2025
In the previous year's Budget 2025, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman delivered significant relief to Indian taxpayers. Key announcements included:
- A substantial reduction in income tax on earnings up to ₹12 lakh, providing financial benefits to millions of middle-class taxpayers.
- For the salaried class, the non-taxable income under the new tax regime was increased to ₹12.75 lakh after accounting for the standard deduction, further easing the tax burden.
- The introduction of the New Income Tax Act, 2025, which is set to come into effect from 1 April, aiming to streamline tax processes and promote compliance.
As the nation awaits the unveiling of Budget 2026, stakeholders from various sectors are keenly watching for similar transformative measures. Stay tuned for live updates and in-depth analysis as the events unfold, providing real-time insights into the government's fiscal strategies and their implications for India's economic future.