India's First Commercial Aircraft Assembly Line: Gujarat vs Andhra Race Heats Up
India's First Commercial Aircraft Assembly Line Race

In a significant development for India's aerospace sector, the nation's first final assembly line (FAL) dedicated to commercial fixed-wing aircraft is likely to be established in one of two competing locations: Dholera in Gujarat or Bhogapuram in Andhra Pradesh. This landmark facility is part of a joint venture between the Adani Group and Brazilian regional aircraft manufacturer Embraer, a partnership that has sparked intense interest from both state governments.

State Governments Vie for Aerospace Supremacy

Both Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh are aggressively courting the Adani-Embraer joint venture, aligning with their respective ambitious aerospace development plans for Dholera and Bhogapuram. These states recognize the transformative potential of hosting India's inaugural commercial aircraft assembly line, which promises to boost local economies, create skilled jobs, and position India as a key player in global aviation manufacturing.

Incentives to Boost Domestic Aircraft Production

To further stimulate the domestic aerospace industry, India is considering offering fiscal incentives to customers who place orders for aircraft manufactured within the country. This strategic move aims to enhance the competitiveness of made-in-India planes and encourage both domestic and international airlines to invest in locally produced aircraft.

Formal Announcement Expected Soon

A formal announcement regarding the Adani-Embraer joint venture is anticipated next Tuesday. However, neither the Adani Group nor Embraer has officially commented on the likely location for the final assembly line, keeping industry observers and state officials in suspense.

Timeline and Production Capacity

Drawing parallels with the Airbus-Tata Advanced Systems Ltd FAL for the 70-seater military transport aircraft C295 in Vadodara, the Embraer FAL is projected to require three to four years for completion. Following this setup phase, an additional year may be needed before the first aircraft rolls off the production line.

Embraer's regional jets, which will be assembled at this facility, typically accommodate between 70 and 130 seats. This range positions the venture to cater to a growing demand for regional connectivity and efficient short-haul air travel within India and beyond.

The establishment of this assembly line marks a pivotal step in India's journey toward self-reliance in aerospace manufacturing, potentially reducing dependency on imports and fostering technological innovation in the sector.