New Delhi is set to launch a comprehensive overhaul of its government school infrastructure, driven by urgent concerns over the safety and condition of numerous buildings. A recent assessment has identified 129 government schools as dilapidated and in desperate need of attention, highlighting a significant challenge for the city's education system.
Scale of the Infrastructure Crisis
Official data reveals the alarming state of affairs. Classrooms in nine schools have been deemed unsafe, while 68 schools have one or more blocks that are severely deteriorated and require immediate intervention. The situation is so dire that 16 schools are currently operating from tin-roofed makeshift structures. Furthermore, ancillary facilities like guard rooms, multipurpose halls, and toilets in seven schools are also in a dilapidated state.
An official indicated that authorities are considering demolishing the existing unsafe buildings and constructing new structures in their place. The problem has been exacerbated by delays in infrastructure projects, with several proposals for new school construction, classroom additions, and major renovations pending with executing agencies.
Safety Audits and the CM Shri Schools Plan
In response, the Directorate of Education (DOE) has initiated a proposal to conduct structural and safety audits of all existing school buildings. This proposed audit will assess repair needs, identify buildings requiring complete reconstruction, and evaluate opportunities for upgrading sports facilities.
A central pillar of this infrastructure push is the plan to upgrade 75 existing schools into 'CM Shri' schools. This initiative was approved by the Delhi Cabinet in May 2025. Following the decision, the education minister chaired a meeting directing officials to upgrade the identified schools through comprehensive facelifting, repairs, maintenance, and beautification. These schools will also be equipped with better furniture.
Officials have suggested that the number of CM Shri schools may increase in the coming years, which would require engaging additional agencies for the upgrade work. Reviews have consistently flagged concerns related to civil repairs, electrical safety, classroom readiness, sports facilities, and overall ambience.
Expansion and Future Roadmap
To tackle overcrowding and align with Right to Education (RTE) norms, the DOE plans a significant expansion of capacity. The proposal includes constructing 10 new schools every year, with a target of 50 new schools by the end of 2029.
"Nearly 70 vacant plots allotted by various land-owning agencies have been identified, and district officials were asked to submit proposals for school buildings, sports facilities, and libraries," an official stated. This move aims to reduce high student-classroom ratios in several parts of Delhi.
Additionally, officials have reported available vacant land within existing school premises that can be utilized for new classrooms, buildings, sports facilities, multipurpose halls, libraries, and laboratories. Another proposal under consideration is converting the 284 double-shift government schools (out of 799) into single-shift institutions to improve the learning environment.
