Mukhta Centres in Bengaluru, which provided critical support to survivors of spousal violence, have been forced to shut down after their funding dried up. The centres, launched in 2021, were a pilot initiative designed to create a comprehensive health response system to identify and report cases of spousal violence.
Background of the Initiative
The Mukhta Centres were established as a collaborative effort between healthcare providers and social organizations to address the pressing issue of domestic violence. They aimed to offer a safe space where survivors could receive medical care, counseling, and legal aid under one roof. The pilot program was initially funded through government grants and private donations, but the funds were not renewed, leading to the closure of all centres.
Impact on Survivors
The closure has left many survivors without a dedicated support system. Previously, these centres served as a crucial entry point for victims to report abuse and access immediate assistance. With their shutdown, survivors now face significant barriers in seeking help, including lack of awareness about alternative resources and fear of stigma.
- Medical Support: Survivors could receive free medical examinations and treatment for injuries sustained from violence.
- Counseling Services: Trained psychologists offered trauma-informed counseling to help survivors cope with emotional distress.
- Legal Aid: Centres provided guidance on filing complaints and obtaining protection orders under the Domestic Violence Act.
Reasons for Closure
The primary reason cited for the closure is the exhaustion of funds. The pilot project was designed to run for a limited period, and efforts to secure long-term funding from state or central government sources did not materialize. Additionally, the centres faced challenges in scaling up their operations and integrating with existing public health infrastructure.
What Next for Survivors?
With the Mukhta Centres no longer operational, survivors are being directed to general hospitals and women's helplines. However, these alternatives may not offer the same level of specialized care. Advocacy groups are calling on the government to revive the initiative or establish a similar network to ensure that survivors of spousal violence are not left without support.
The closure highlights the urgent need for sustainable funding mechanisms for programs addressing domestic violence. As the city grapples with rising cases of spousal abuse, the absence of these centres could have serious consequences for vulnerable individuals.
