The Nipah virus patient in Kerala continues to be in critical condition, though no new cases have been reported, health officials confirmed on Friday.
Patient's Condition
The patient, who is undergoing treatment at a government hospital in Kozhikode, remains under close medical observation. According to the state health department, the patient has been administered the first dose of Monoclonal antibodies as per the guidelines issued by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).
Health Minister Veena George stated that the patient's vital parameters are being constantly monitored by a team of experts. She added that the patient is stable but still critical.
No Fresh Cases
Officials confirmed that no new cases of Nipah virus have been reported in the state. Contact tracing and surveillance activities are ongoing in the affected areas. Over 200 contacts of the patient have been identified and are being monitored for symptoms.
The government has set up a control room in Kozhikode to coordinate the response. Public awareness campaigns have been intensified to prevent the spread of the virus.
Monoclonal Antibodies Treatment
The use of Monoclonal antibodies is a targeted therapy that helps neutralize the virus. The ICMR had recommended the drug for use in Nipah patients under specific conditions. This is the first time the treatment has been used in Kerala for Nipah.
Dr. Rajeev Sadanandan, former health secretary, said the early administration of the antibodies could improve the patient's chances of recovery.
Background
The Nipah virus outbreak in Kerala was confirmed earlier this week after a 24-year-old student from Kozhikode tested positive. The patient had a history of fever and was admitted to a private hospital before being transferred to the government facility.
Nipah virus is a zoonotic disease that can cause severe respiratory illness and encephalitis. The fatality rate is high, but prompt medical care can improve outcomes.
Health authorities have urged the public to maintain hygiene, avoid contact with sick animals, and report any symptoms immediately.
