Delhi's Historic Barapullah Bridge Set for February Reopening
Delhi's 400-year-old Barapullah Bridge will reopen to the public in February. The Archaeological Survey of India completed a major restoration project to preserve this Mughal-era monument. After decades of neglect and encroachment, the bridge near Nizamuddin will finally welcome visitors again.
Pedestrian Access with Controlled Entry
The bridge will remain pedestrian-only after reopening. Authorities installed iron gates at both ends to regulate access. This measure protects the centuries-old structure from damage and ensures safe visits for the public.
Conservation Work Nears Completion
ASI officials confirm that structural conservation is largely complete. Only minor masonry and finishing touches remain. Experts expect this final work to take about two weeks before the monument becomes fully accessible.
Clearing Decades of Encroachments
Restoration faced significant challenges from long-standing encroachments. Unauthorized vendors and dumping around the bridge caused substantial damage. In 2024, authorities cleared over 120 illegal sellers to secure the site for proper conservation.
Structural Restoration Measures
The restoration addressed partially damaged sections including protective walls and compromised piers. Workers removed over 600 cubic metres of bituminous surface and 1,500 cubic metres of old plaster. These interventions preserved the bridge's original structure for future generations.
Traditional Techniques Preserve Authenticity
ASI used traditional materials and techniques throughout the restoration. They employed random rubble masonry and lime mortar mixed with natural binders like gur, bel giri, and gum. These methods maintained historical authenticity while ensuring long-term durability.
Multi-Agency Coordination
While ASI handled structural conservation, other agencies managed cleaning and landscape development. Officials emphasize that heritage preservation requires coordination among multiple stakeholders to maintain both the monument and its surroundings.
Architectural Significance
Barapullah Bridge spans 195 metres and measures 14 metres wide. It features 11 arched spans supported by 12 piers, each topped with a two-metre-high minar. The design reflects Mughal engineering brilliance, giving the bridge its name meaning "12-pillared bridge."
Historical Importance
Built in 1621-22 under Mughal patronage, the bridge served as a key crossing for rulers traveling between Agra and Delhi. It connected important landmarks including Nizamuddin Dargah and Humayun's Tomb. Historians consider it one of the finest bridges of its era.
Reclaiming Delhi's Heritage
The reopening marks a significant step in reclaiming Delhi's built heritage. Once neglected and misused, the monument will now offer public access to Mughal architecture. This preservation effort ensures future generations can appreciate this historically important structure.
