Ramadan 2026: A Sacred Month of Fasting and Devotion
For Muslims across the globe, Ramadan stands as one of the most profoundly significant months of the Islamic year. Revered as the holiest period in the Islamic calendar, this month commands total devotion to Allah, with adherents engaging in sincere prayers, strict fasting from dawn to dusk, and a multitude of spiritual and religious activities. The communal practices of Iftar and Sehri further enrich this time of reflection and piety.
When is Ramadan in India and the UAE?
The timing of Ramadan is determined by the Islamic Lunar Calendar, which consists of twelve months, each lasting 29 or 30 days based on the lunar cycle, unlike the Gregorian calendar that follows solar movements. In 2026, Ramadan is scheduled to commence in India on February 19, following the moon sighting at Mecca. Concurrently, in the United Arab Emirates, Ramadan is expected to start on February 18, marking the first day of observance.
This sacred period officially begins on the 29th day of Shaaban and concludes with the arrival of Shawwal, which heralds the celebration of Eid al-Fitr. For 2026, Eid al-Fitr is anticipated to fall on March 20 or 21, contingent upon moon visibility, bringing an end to the month-long fast.
The Profound Significance of Ramadan
During Ramadan, Muslims eagerly seek the blessings of Allah, expressing gratitude through the observance of Roza—fasting throughout the day. It is highly recommended to offer Namaz five times daily, as this pious month is believed to bring happiness and prosperity through dedicated prayer. Key aspects of Ramadan include:
- Self-Control and Abstinence: Adherents strive to maintain discipline by abstaining from addictions such as binge eating, drinking, and smoking.
- Spiritual Fortification: Constant prayer and adherence to religious rules strengthen mental and spiritual resilience.
- Community and Family Bonds: Activities like Iftar foster gatherings among family, friends, and relatives, enhancing social cohesion.
Understanding Key Observances: Roza, Sehri, and Iftar
Roza refers to the practice of fasting from dawn to dusk, abstaining from food and water. This challenging rite, especially in intense heat, is believed to bolster physical, mental, and spiritual fortitude, reinforcing one's connection to faith.
Sehri is the pre-dawn meal consumed before sunrise. During this time, individuals eat and drink to gain the necessary energy to sustain themselves throughout the day of fasting, engaging in activities that prepare them for the spiritual journey ahead.
Iftar marks the breaking of the fast at sunset. Families and communities come together to prepare and share a variety of foods and beverages, turning the evening into a celebratory and communal event that strengthens bonds and reflects the spirit of generosity.
In summary, Ramadan 2026 embodies a period of deep spiritual engagement, communal solidarity, and personal discipline for Muslims in India, the UAE, and beyond. Through fasting, prayer, and shared meals, this holy month continues to be a cornerstone of Islamic faith and culture.
