Ramadan 2026 in India: Expected Dates and Fasting Schedule
Ramadan, the holy month of fasting observed by Muslims worldwide, is anticipated to commence in India around February 18, 2026, based on the Islamic lunar calendar. This period involves fasting from dawn to sunset, known as Roza, with specific timings for Sehri (pre-dawn meal) and Iftar (meal to break the fast). The exact start date depends on the sighting of the crescent moon, which will be confirmed by religious authorities in Saudi Arabia and India closer to the time.
Key Dates and Moon Sighting for Ramadan 2026
The Islamic calendar is lunar-based, so dates shift approximately 10-11 days earlier each Gregorian year. For 2026, Ramadan is projected to begin on February 18, 2026, and conclude with Eid al-Fitr around March 19, 2026. The moon sighting in Saudi Arabia plays a crucial role, as it often sets the precedent for global Muslim communities, including India. Local moon sighting committees in Indian cities will also make independent announcements to confirm the start and end dates.
Sehri and Iftar Timetable for Major Indian Cities
Fasting timings vary by location due to differences in sunrise and sunset times. Below is an estimated timetable for Sehri (dawn) and Iftar (sunset) during Ramadan 2026 in key Indian cities:
- New Delhi: Sehri around 5:15 AM, Iftar around 6:30 PM
- Mumbai: Sehri around 5:30 AM, Iftar around 6:45 PM
- Kolkata: Sehri around 4:45 AM, Iftar around 6:00 PM
- Chennai: Sehri around 5:00 AM, Iftar around 6:15 PM
- Hyderabad: Sehri around 5:10 AM, Iftar around 6:25 PM
These times are approximate and will be adjusted based on actual astronomical calculations and local announcements. Muslims are advised to consult local mosques or Islamic organizations for precise timings.
Significance of Ramadan and Fasting Practices
Ramadan is a time for spiritual reflection, prayer, and community. Fasting during this month is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, emphasizing self-discipline, empathy for the less fortunate, and devotion to Allah. The daily fast begins at Sehri, before dawn, and ends at Iftar, after sunset, with prayers and Quran recitation encouraged throughout. In India, diverse traditions enrich the observance, from special foods prepared for Iftar to night prayers (Taraweeh) in mosques.
Preparations and Tips for Observing Ramadan 2026
To make the most of Ramadan 2026, consider these tips:
- Plan Meals: Focus on nutritious foods during Sehri and Iftar to sustain energy levels throughout the day.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water between Iftar and Sehri to avoid dehydration, especially in India's varying climates.
- Engage in Charity: Participate in Zakat (almsgiving) and community service, as generosity is highly emphasized during this month.
- Follow Official Announcements: Keep updated with moon sighting reports from Saudi Arabia and local Indian authorities for accurate dates and timings.
As Ramadan 2026 approaches, Muslims in India and worldwide will await the official confirmation of dates, embracing this sacred time with faith and unity.
