Jaipur's Public Transport Relies on Aging Buses Amid Electric Vehicle Transition Delays
Commuters in Jaipur continue to depend on aging and poorly maintained buses as the city awaits the rollout of electric buses under the PM e-bus service scheme. Two electric buses underwent a critical road trial between February 26 and 28, sparking hopes among passengers and drivers that a modern fleet would soon arrive. However, the trial report submitted by the Central Institute of Road Transport (CIRT) to the Union government is still pending final approval, leaving the city's public transport system in a state of limbo.
Deteriorating Conditions of Current Bus Fleet
According to drivers, the condition of several buses operated by Jaipur City Transport Services Limited (JCTSL) is far from ideal. Many vehicles suffer from significant maintenance issues, including broken steering wheels, damaged flooring, worn-out tires, and broken boarding steps. These problems not only affect passenger safety and comfort but also pose operational challenges for drivers.
Babulal Nyangli, President of the JCTSL Drivers' Association, highlighted the severity of the situation. "Approximately 70 buses were declared condemned last September with a deadline ending on March 12, but this has now been extended for another six months," he explained. "The company continues to operate these buses despite poor maintenance practices. There is hardly any proper inspection at the depots, yet JCTSL receives full payment for these services."
Driver Concerns and Operational Pressures
Drivers face considerable pressure when attempting to raise concerns about vehicle conditions. Nyangli added, "It becomes extremely difficult to drive these buses safely, but when we complain, we are threatened with job loss. Consequently, drivers are forced to continue operating condemned buses, compromising both their safety and that of passengers."
This operational environment creates a cycle where maintenance issues go unaddressed, and drivers feel powerless to advocate for necessary repairs or replacements.
Electric Bus Implementation Timeline and Challenges
Meanwhile, Narayan Singh, Managing Director of JCTSL, provided updates on the electric bus rollout. "CIRT submitted the trial report of the e-buses to the Union government. Once the report receives approval, the process will move forward," he stated. "The Union government is procuring the buses and providing them to states under a sharing model, which aims to facilitate broader adoption of electric public transport."
Singh outlined the implementation phases: "In the first phase, Jaipur will receive 150 electric buses, followed by another 164 buses in the second phase. Once depots are handed over to operators, they will be given six weeks to prepare before the buses begin operations."
Immediate Impact on Commuters and Future Prospects
Until approval comes through, thousands of daily commuters in Jaipur will continue traveling in the aging fleet that currently sustains the city's public transport. The delay highlights the challenges in transitioning from traditional to electric vehicles, particularly in maintaining service continuity during the shift.
The situation underscores the need for accelerated decision-making and infrastructure preparation to ensure a smooth transition. As Jaipur waits for the green light on electric buses, the reliance on deteriorating vehicles remains a pressing concern for both commuters and transport workers.



