The Calcutta High Court on Friday directed the formation of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) led by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to investigate allegations of a cover-up in the brutal rape and murder of a trainee doctor at RG Kar Medical College and Hospital. The court's order comes amid widespread public outrage and demands for justice for the victim, whose body was found in the hospital's seminar hall in August 2024.
Court's Directive and Scope of Probe
A division bench comprising Chief Justice T.S. Sivagnanam and Justice Hiranmay Bhattacharyya passed the order while hearing a public interest litigation filed by a group of doctors and activists. The bench expressed serious concern over the manner in which the initial investigation was conducted by the state police, raising questions about possible tampering of evidence and delayed response. The SIT will be headed by a CBI officer of the rank of Deputy Inspector General or above, and will include forensic experts and independent investigators.
Key Allegations and Evidence
The petitioners alleged that the state police deliberately suppressed crucial evidence, including CCTV footage and mobile phone data, to shield influential individuals. They also claimed that the post-mortem report was manipulated to downplay the severity of the assault. The court took note of these submissions and emphasized the need for an impartial probe to restore public faith in the justice system. The SIT has been directed to submit its preliminary report within four weeks and a final report within three months.
Background of the Case
The incident dates back to August 9, 2024, when the body of a 31-year-old postgraduate trainee was discovered in the seminar hall of RG Kar Medical College. The victim had been brutally raped and murdered, sparking nationwide protests by medical professionals demanding better safety for women in hospitals. The state government initially handed over the case to the Kolkata Police, but later transferred it to the CBI following mounting pressure. However, allegations of a cover-up persisted, leading to the current court intervention.
Reactions and Next Steps
The victim's family welcomed the High Court's order, expressing hope that the truth would finally come out. The CBI has confirmed its readiness to take over the investigation. Meanwhile, the West Bengal government has stated it will comply with the court's directive. The SIT is expected to examine all aspects, including the role of hospital authorities, local police, and any political interference. The case remains a flashpoint for debates on women's safety and judicial accountability in India.



