The Kerala High Court on Friday admitted a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by Angels Nair of Ernakulam, issuing notices to the central and state governments. The PIL seeks the closure of cattle markets in Kerala that operate without roofs, leaving animals exposed to scorching temperatures of up to 40 degrees Celsius until they are purchased.
Court Proceedings and Directions
A bench comprising Justices A A Ziyad Rahman and K V Jayakumar directed the respondents to file their statements on the petition and adjourned the matter to May 25. The petitioner alleged that at the cattle market in Perumbavoor, Ernakulam, cattle were tied closely together without access to water or shelter, in violation of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Regulation of Livestock Markets) Rules, 2017, and Section 11 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960.
Petitioner's Arguments
Nair further argued that most cattle markets are located away from areas that usually attract public attention, and therefore, the cruelty inflicted often goes unnoticed. Referring to Sections 15, 19, and 21 of the Livestock Market Rules, 2017, the petitioner contended that the Rules strictly prohibit uncovered cattle marketplaces and the denial of food and water to animals. Additionally, he pointed out that it is the duty of the animal market committee member secretary to provide covered accommodation for animals in the market.
Interim Relief Denied
During the hearing on Friday, although the petitioner pressed for an interim stay on the operation of open cattle markets, the High Court declined to grant the relief, stating that such an order could not be passed without hearing the respondents. Accordingly, it adjourned the PIL for the respondents to file their replies.
The case highlights ongoing concerns about animal welfare in livestock markets, with the court seeking a balanced approach before any directive is issued.
