Sajjan Kumar's Acquittal in 1984 Riots Case Sends Shockwaves Through Punjab
A Delhi court's decision to acquit former Congress MP Sajjan Kumar in a 1984 anti-Sikh riots case has left families of victims in Punjab reeling with disbelief and anger. The verdict, delivered on Thursday, pertains to violence in Janakpuri and Vikaspuri where two individuals lost their lives.
Court Cites Lack of Evidence in Ruling
The court stated there was no evidence of instigating any such mob and of conspiracy in connection with the incidents. This legal conclusion has, however, done little to assuage the deep-seated pain of those affected by the riots over four decades ago.
Victims' Families Express Profound Disappointment
Surjeet Singh, president of the 1984 Danga Peerat Welfare Society in Punjab, voiced his dismay, noting that while this acquittal is limited to one case, it could ease Kumar's bail process in other pending matters. He criticized the government's handling of the case, alleging, "The BJP has long claimed to punish the 1984 riot accused, but now they failed to defend the case properly in court."
Gurdeep Kaur, head of the society's women's wing, shared her family's harrowing experience of migrating from Delhi to Ludhiana after losing loved ones. "Everyone knows Sajjan Kumar was involved," she said, highlighting how the verdict has reopened old wounds for many.
Renewed Calls for Justice and Rehabilitation
In response to the acquittal, the society has intensified its demands:
- Establishment of a Truth Commission to investigate the roles of Congress leaders like Sajjan Kumar, Jagdish Tytler, Kamal Nath, and Ajay Maken in the 1984 Sikh massacre.
- Comprehensive rehabilitation for the approximately 25,000 riot-affected families in Punjab, many of whom still lack promised housing and support.
- Political accountability, with members noting unsuccessful attempts to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi over the past year to discuss their grievances.
Political Dynamics and Unfulfilled Promises
The society, once aligned with the Shiromani Akali Dal, has seen increased engagement from BJP leaders since early 2024. Former BJP Punjab president Avinash Rai Khanna previously acknowledged efforts like the Nanavati Commission under the Vajpayee government, but families argue that promises remain unfulfilled.
Davinder Singh Soni, secretary of the society, encapsulated the sentiment of many: "Justice delayed is justice denied. This acquittal shows the Union Government was not able to defend the case properly."
With nearly 1.5 lakh voters from these families across Punjab, their plight continues to resonate as a significant political and social issue, underscoring the enduring quest for closure and justice in the shadow of the 1984 riots.
