The Bombay High Court has granted bail to activist Surendra Gadling in the Bhima Koregaon case, ending his eight-year incarceration in the matter. However, Gadling will remain in prison as he is still in judicial custody in connection with the 2016 Surajgarh arson case and has not secured bail in that proceeding.
Court Decision Brings Partial Relief
The high court's order, delivered on May 4, 2026, marks a significant development in the long-running legal battle. Gadling was arrested in 2018 for his alleged involvement in the Bhima Koregaon violence, which occurred on January 1, 2018. The case, investigated by the Pune Police, led to charges against several activists under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act.
Despite the bail grant, Gadling's legal troubles are far from over. The Surajgarh arson case, dating back to 2016, involves allegations of setting fire to a government vehicle during a protest. He has been in judicial custody in that case since his arrest and remains behind bars.
Legal Implications and Next Steps
Gadling's defense team welcomed the high court's decision, calling it a victory for justice. They are now expected to pursue bail in the Surajgarh case to secure his full release. The prosecution, meanwhile, may consider challenging the bail order in the Supreme Court.
The Bhima Koregaon case has been closely watched by human rights organizations and political groups, who have criticized the prolonged detention of activists. The high court's ruling is seen as a step toward addressing these concerns, though Gadling's continued custody tempers the relief.



