CBI Labels Delhi Liquor Policy Case as 'National Shame' in High Court Appeal
The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has made a bold assertion in the Delhi High Court, describing the liquor policy case as "one of the biggest scams in the history of the national capital." On Monday, the agency fervently appealed to the court to set aside the discharge of all 23 individuals implicated, including former Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal. Representing the CBI, Solicitor General Tushar Mehta emphasized the gravity of the situation, branding the case a "national shame" and arguing that the trial court overlooked the agency's "meticulous" and "scientific investigation."
Legal Battle Intensifies Over Evidence and Trial Procedures
Mehta criticized the special court for granting what he termed an "acquittal without trial" to the accused, stating it had "turned the criminal law on its head." He urged the High Court to expedite the matter by establishing a fixed schedule for hearings. The CBI contends that it amassed detailed evidence demonstrating a conspiracy and bribery linked to a manipulated liquor policy, yet portions of the trial court's discharge order were deemed "factually incorrect." In its written submissions, the agency highlighted that key evidence, such as statements from approvers and witnesses recorded under Section 164 of the CrPC, was improperly discarded by the special court.
Dispute Over Corroboration Requirements in Legal Framework
The CBI argued that the special court deviated from established legal principles by requiring independent corroboration for approver statements at the charge-framing stage. According to the agency, corroboration is not necessary for framing charges and should only be evaluated during conviction. The written submissions noted, "The discharge order repeatedly speaks of lack of 'independent corroboration' for approver statements, failing to consider that corroboration is not the requirement for framing charges." This point underscores a fundamental disagreement over procedural standards in criminal trials.
Allegations of Bribery and Coordination in Scrapped Policy
In its appeal, the CBI cited the alleged involvement of AAP's communication in charge, Vijay Nair, accusing him of coordinating bribe acceptance ranging from Rs 19 crore to Rs 100 crore in exchange for favors under the now-scrapped excise policy. This adds a layer of complexity to the case, implicating political figures in what the agency portrays as a widespread corruption scheme. The allegations suggest a systematic manipulation of policy for financial gain, further fueling the CBI's characterization of the scandal.
Background on Trial Court's Discharge Ruling
Last month, Special Judge Jitendra Singh discharged all accused in the case, which was originally lodged by the CBI on August 17, 2022. The court concluded that the prosecution failed to meet the minimum legal threshold required for framing charges, finding that the evidence did not disclose even a prima facie case or grave suspicion against any individual. This ruling has sparked significant controversy, with the CBI now challenging it in the High Court, arguing that the trial court's assessment was flawed and overlooked substantial investigative findings.
The ongoing legal proceedings highlight a critical juncture in India's fight against corruption, with the CBI pushing for a reevaluation of evidence and legal standards. As the High Court considers this appeal, the outcome could have far-reaching implications for future corruption cases and the interpretation of criminal law in the country.



