Governor Arlekar Champions India's Democratic Spirit at Kerala Book Festival
Kerala Governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar delivered a powerful message about India's democratic foundations at the valedictory function of the Kerala Legislature International Book Festival in Thiruvananthapuram on Tuesday. He emphasized that the country operates on strong democratic principles where freedom of expression thrives robustly.
Ancient Roots of Democracy in India
Arlekar firmly stated that India was never an autocratic nation. He pointed to historical evidence from ancient kingdoms and villages to support his claim. "Our country is based on democratic principles; rarely do we see them crushed or pushed away. History tells us that we were never autocratic. Democracy is in our blood," he declared.
The Governor highlighted specific examples from Indian history. He mentioned the ancient Licchavi kingdom of Vaishali in Bihar, where elections were conducted. Similarly, in Tamil Nadu, small places also held elections in ancient times. "So our voices are not suppressed," Arlekar asserted, reinforcing the idea that democratic practices have deep roots in Indian soil.
Freedom to Criticize and Express Views
Arlekar stressed the importance of freedom of expression in a democracy. He explained that anyone can criticize governments and political parties without fear. People are allowed to print, read, and speak about books, including those that oppose certain views. "I can criticise Kerala; anyone can criticise. I can criticise Delhi from this platform. I can do it. So, how can we say that there is no opportunity for it? Nobody stops us from saying anything," he said passionately.
He described this freedom as the true beauty of democracy, where diverse opinions can coexist and be expressed openly. Arlekar's remarks came in response to earlier comments by Congress veteran Ramesh Chennithala, who had expressed concerns about intolerance to dissent in the country. Chennithala had emphasized that discussion and dissent should be allowed in a democracy, a point that Arlekar addressed indirectly through his speech.
Praise for the Kerala Legislature Book Festival
Governor Arlekar lauded the Kerala Legislature International Book Festival as a commendable initiative. He suggested that all state assemblies should follow the example set by the Kerala legislature. "Book festivals cultivate the next generation because they need guidance and support," he noted, highlighting the educational and cultural value of such events.
Speaker A N Shamseer also spoke at the function, providing insights into the festival's success. He mentioned that the book festival was a unique attempt, with improvements made based on feedback from the previous three editions. Shamseer revealed growing interest from other states in organizing similar events. "Other states are interested in holding similar book festivals. Karnataka conducted a book and cultural festival and Telangana is interested in holding a similar one," he shared, indicating a positive trend across India.
Key Takeaways from the Event
- Governor Arlekar emphasized India's long-standing democratic traditions, citing ancient electoral practices in Bihar and Tamil Nadu.
- He defended the freedom of expression in India, stating that criticism of governments and political parties is allowed and encouraged.
- The Kerala Legislature International Book Festival received high praise as a model for other states to emulate.
- Speaker Shamseer noted the festival's evolution and growing interest from states like Karnataka and Telangana.
The event underscored the importance of preserving and promoting democratic values through cultural initiatives like book festivals. Arlekar's speech served as a reminder of India's rich democratic heritage and the ongoing commitment to freedom of expression.
