A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has been filed in the Bombay High Court's Kolhapur bench, alleging that the natural hydrology of the 'Pat Wetland' in Sindhudurg district has been compromised due to cement constructions and reclamation activities involving dumping of mud and boulders.
Allegations of Environmental Damage
The PIL, filed by environmental activist Omkar A Keni, claims that rampant tree cutting is adversely affecting the natural habitat, food chain, and various species found in the shallow wetlands. The petitioner states that the Pat gram panchayat is actively engaged in felling indigenous trees and reclaiming the lake bed under the guise of beautification.
Role of Tourism Authorities
A board installed by the Maharashtra Tourism and Development Corporation (MTDC) indicates that the beautification and development at Pat Lake is being undertaken by the Directorate of Tourism. The petitioner has objected to these beautification and development works, arguing they are detrimental to the wetland's ecology.
Legal Status of the Wetland
The lake is situated in Kudal tehsil of Sindhudurg district and is listed in the National Wetland Atlas, mapped by ISRO with wetland code 1202. The waterbody is protected as per a 2017 Supreme Court order. The wetland is noted as an important bird habitat and a seasonal home for migratory as well as local birds.
Court Proceedings
The bench of Justice Ranjitsinha Raja Bhonsale, in an order passed on May 26, has issued notices to the state environment department and tourism department, keeping the matter for further hearing on June 1.
