New Delhi: Iran's Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi is expected to visit India for the BRICS foreign ministers' meeting scheduled for May 14-15, which aims to address the ongoing situation in the West Asia region. Despite some uncertainty regarding his participation, Iran has reportedly informed India that the visit remains on the foreign minister's agenda for now.
Confirmed and Expected Attendees
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has already confirmed his attendance, while his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, is likely to skip the event due to a scheduling conflict with the critical summit between Donald Trump and Xi Jinping, which coincides with the BRICS meeting.
Araghchi's Participation Contingent on Ceasefire
Araghchi's participation may depend on the fragile US-Iran ceasefire holding steady. Any renewed military escalation could alter the current situation. Tehran is currently reviewing a 14-point US peace proposal that demands an end to Iran's uranium enrichment program for at least 12 years in exchange for a gradual lifting of US sanctions.
Iran's Priorities within BRICS
Iran, which joined BRICS in 2024 alongside Egypt, Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE, places great importance on the grouping. Both Araghchi and President Masoud Pezeshkian have urged India to work towards a consensus within BRICS for a joint statement condemning US-Israel actions in the West Asia conflict.
Challenges in Reaching Consensus
India has noted that differences between opposing parties in the conflict, particularly Iran and the UAE, have hindered all efforts to produce a consensus document. This was evident last month when the meeting of BRICS special envoys concluded with only a chair's statement rather than a joint declaration.
Opportunities for Bilateral Engagement
Araghchi's visit will provide India with an opportunity to engage comprehensively with Iran on issues of mutual concern, such as the disruption in LPG supply. India has preferred a diplomatic approach with Iran, rather than considering participation in any military coalition to secure the Strait of Hormuz.
