NTCA Approves Rs 5.40 Crore for Maharashtra Tiger Conflict Management Project
In a significant move to address escalating human-tiger conflicts, the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has sanctioned dedicated funds for managing tigers found outside designated reserves in Maharashtra. As reported earlier, the NTCA cleared Rs 5.40 crore for the 2025-26 financial year under a special project titled "Management of Tigers Outside Tiger Reserves (TOTR): Strategies to deal with human-tiger conflict". This marks the first instance where the NTCA has earmarked specific financial support for tigers residing beyond notified tiger reserves in the state.
Project Details and Fund Allocation
The approval, issued on February 10, covers six key forest divisions in Maharashtra: Chandrapur, Brahmapuri, Central Chanda, Nagpur, Pandharkawda, and Wadsa. Each division has been allocated Rs 90 lakh, totaling the Rs 5.40 crore sanctioned under the National Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA) framework. This strategic funding aims to enhance wildlife management efforts in areas prone to tiger dispersal and human encounters.
Key Components of the Annual Plan
The annual plan of operation for these six divisions includes a comprehensive set of initiatives designed to improve response and monitoring capabilities. Key provisions are:
- Setting up and strengthening Rapid Response Teams to address conflict situations promptly.
- Procurement of essential equipment such as rescue and immobilisation tools, camera traps, and early warning systems.
- Deployment of advanced technology including drones, GPS units, and wireless networks for real-time tracking.
- Allocation of vehicles for response teams to ensure mobility in remote areas.
- Implementation of GIS-based monitoring systems to track tiger movements accurately.
- Capacity building programs for frontline staff and local volunteers to enhance their skills in conflict management.
Expected Outcomes and Benefits
The funds are anticipated to yield several positive outcomes, including quicker response times to conflict incidents, improved monitoring of tiger movements outside core reserves, and strengthened coordination between forest divisions. By focusing on these areas, the project aims to mitigate risks associated with stray or dispersing big cats, thereby reducing human-tiger conflicts and promoting coexistence. This initiative underscores the NTCA's commitment to proactive wildlife conservation and community safety in Maharashtra's forested regions.
