India's Directorate General of Maritime Administration (DGMA) has issued a circular advising all Indian-flagged vessels and foreign vessels with Indian seafarers to exercise the highest caution when operating in the Black Sea and to undertake voyage-specific security risk assessments before entering the affected region.
Advisory Issued After Fatal Attacks
The advisory, released on Saturday, follows the deaths of five Indian nationals in attacks on two commercial vessels in the Black Sea over the past week. The DGMA stated: “In view of the continuing armed conflicts in the Black Sea and the recent increase in attacks on merchant vessels...all Indian flagged vessels and foreign vessels with Indian seafarers are advised to exercise the highest degree of caution while operating in the Black Sea and undertake voyage-specific security risk assessment before entering the affected region.”
The shipping regulator also urged Indian seafarers to continuously monitor and comply with advisories issued by the DGMA or other government departments. Since April 2026, there have been ten such attacks involving Indian seafarers onboard foreign flag ships.
Details of Recent Attacks
Particular attention was drawn to the attack on MV Golden Leo on July 19, 2026, while it was departing the Port of Odesa, Ukraine. The vessel was struck by multiple missiles. It had five Indian seafarers onboard, and the incident resulted in ten casualties, of whom four Indians are presumed dead. The Ministry of External Affairs summoned Russian Charge d'Affaires Vladimir Ladanov over the attack.
Additionally, the DGMA noted recent attacks on flagged tankers MT Asia, MT Louise-1, and MT Nelsa near Novorossiya, Russia, which caused damage to the vessels. Seafarers, including Indians, on these vessels faced frightening situations and had to abandon ship due to the attacks.
Broader Impact on Indian Seafarers
India's External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar expressed condolences and said the government was working to ensure the safety of Indian seafarers. The attacks have raised concerns about the safety of Indian sailors working in conflict zones. According to the Ministry of External Affairs, India has sought clarification from Russia regarding the incidents.
The DGMA emphasized that all vessel owners, operators, and seafarers must comply with security procedures and advisories to mitigate risks. The advisory also recommends that seafarers undergo security training and ensure vessels are equipped with necessary protective measures.
Safety Recommendations
In its circular, the DGMA advised shipping companies to conduct thorough risk assessments before any voyage into the Black Sea region. This includes evaluating the security situation, liaising with relevant authorities, and implementing additional safety protocols. Seafarers are encouraged to stay informed through official channels and to report any suspicious activities immediately.
The Indian government continues to monitor the situation and will provide further updates as necessary. The DGMA reiterates that the safety of Indian seafarers is of paramount importance.
