The Karnataka government is launching a new initiative to promote fish farming among women's self-help groups (SHGs) across the state. The fisheries department has identified 1,229 minor irrigation tanks, each measuring less than 10 hectares, for the programme. These tanks will be developed in partnership with gram panchayats and women SHGs, providing a sustainable livelihood opportunity for rural women.
Programme Details and Partners
The initiative aims to utilize small water bodies that are often underused or neglected. By involving local gram panchayats, the government ensures community ownership and maintenance. Women SHGs will be trained in fish farming techniques, including species selection, feeding, and harvesting. The department will also provide initial inputs such as fish seeds and feed.
Expected Impact
This programme is expected to boost rural incomes, enhance nutritional security, and empower women economically. The fisheries department estimates that each tank can generate significant revenue, with women SHGs earning profits from the sale of fish. The government is also exploring market linkages to ensure fair prices for the produce.
According to a senior official from the fisheries department, "This initiative will not only provide employment but also encourage women to take up entrepreneurship in the fisheries sector." The official added that the programme aligns with the state's vision of inclusive and sustainable development.
Implementation and Training
The department has already begun mapping the identified tanks and conducting awareness camps in rural areas. Training modules are being developed in collaboration with fisheries universities and research institutes. Women SHGs will receive hands-on training in pond management, water quality maintenance, and disease control.
The programme is part of a larger push by the Karnataka government to boost the blue economy and create alternative livelihoods in rural areas. With over 1,200 tanks identified, the initiative has the potential to transform the lives of thousands of women and their families.
