India Seeks to Renegotiate Trade Pact with South Korea to Address Imbalance
India to Renegotiate South Korea FTA, Address Trade Deficit

India Moves to Renegotiate Free Trade Agreement with South Korea

India is actively pursuing the renegotiation of its free trade agreement with South Korea to tackle the growing trade deficit and update the pact to reflect current economic realities. Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal announced this initiative on Monday, emphasizing that all options, including a complete rewrite into a new agreement, are under consideration.

Addressing Trade Imbalances and Modernizing the Pact

"All options are on the table... we may even consider rewriting it into a completely new FTA because it should be more contemporary. A lot has changed in the last 16 years and India today comes with a lot of strength on the negotiating table," Goyal stated during the India-Korea Business Forum, organized by the Federation of Korean Industries and FICCI. He highlighted that the proposal was discussed with South Korean Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo, who is accompanying President Lee Jae Myung on his visit.

The discussions align with both countries' goal to double their bilateral trade to $50 billion by 2030, up from the current approximately $25 billion, while fostering a more balanced trade relationship. India and South Korea held meetings on Monday to review and upgrade the existing Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, which has been operational since 2010.

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Proposals for Enhanced Economic Cooperation

In addition to the FTA renegotiation, Goyal revealed that talks included establishing a Korean industrial enclave in India. This initiative, similar to Japanese townships, would feature plug-and-play infrastructure, housing, and social facilities designed to attract investment and support Korean companies operating in India.

Meanwhile, South Korean President Lee Jae Myung underscored the significant potential for expanding trade between the two nations. He advocated for increased cooperation in high-tech sectors, artificial intelligence, and shipping, highlighting areas for future collaboration.

This move reflects India's strategic approach to strengthening its economic partnerships and ensuring that trade agreements evolve to meet contemporary challenges and opportunities.

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